Holdings
He held no lands or tenements of the king in chief by knight service in demesne or in
service.
He was seised of the reversion of
, by virtue of royal letters patent, shown to the jurors, dated at the manor of
Kennington, 16 June 1440 [
CPR 1436–41, p. 430]. In these the king granted to Lewis and the heirs male of his body [the reversion of] the manor and vill, with the advowson of the church of
Dunton, and with all appurtenant lands, tenements, reversions, rents, services, and profits, Lewis paying to the king and his heirs a red rose at Midsummer. The
reversion pertained to the king by reason of the statute lately made at
Leicester concerning alien priories [
Rot. Parl., IV, 22]. Lewis, described as the king’s dear and faithful
Lewis
John, chevalier
, had shown the following to the king. Robert Braybroke, once bishop of London, had the manor and advowson – with appurtenant rents, fruits, pensions, portions, and other rights – by grant of
William, late prior of the alien priory of
Ogbourne
, farmer from king
Richard
II
of all the priory’s possessions, and general proctor of the abbot and convent of
Bec-Hellouin, the chief (
capital’) house of the priory. The grant, made by indenture, was for the term of 60 years from Christmas 1396, the bishop paying yearly a rose at Midsummer to the abbot and convent or their proctor. The grant and the other
contents of the indenture were confirmed by letters patent of
Richard
II
dated at
Westminster, 2 August 1398 [
CPR 1396–9, p. 401], and the indenture and letters patent were confirmed by letters patent of
Henry
IV
dated at
Westminster, 8 April 1402 [
CPR
1401–5, p. 95,
dated 28 April
]. In order that he might have the manor, etc., in tale mail by royal grant, Lewis had surrendered to the Chancery for cancellation letters patent by which
Henry
IV
had granted, and
Henry V and
Henry
VI
had confirmed to him, 12d. a
day for the term of his life received yearly from the issues of
Oxfordshire delivered by the sheriff [
CPR 1408–13, p. 28
; CPR 1436–41, p. 428].
Lewis is his son of his body and next heir male.
Richard ..., Nicholas ...,
John
Asshe
, and
Andrew
Michell
were lately seised of the following in demesne as of fee, which they demised by indented charter to Lewis and Anne, late his wife, who survives, for the term of their lives without impeachment of
waste. In the charter, dated at
West Horndon, 22 June 1433 and shown to the jurors, the premises were described as their manors of
West Horndon,
Ingrave,
Cranham, and
Bromfords, and all their lands in
West Horndon,
Ingrave,
Cranham,
Bromfords,
Nevendon,
Dunton,
Bulphan,
East Horndon,
Basildon,
Ramsden
Crays
,
East Tilbury,
West Tilbury,
Horndon on the Hill,
Little Thurrock,
West Thurrock,
Stifford,
South Weald, and
Childerditch, and a ferry beyond the river
Thames from West Thurrock to
Greenhithe. Lewis and Anne were described as
Lewis
John, esquire
and Anne, who was the wife of
Richard
Hankeford
knight
, the daughter of
John
de
Montagu, late earl of Salisbury
. By virtue of this demise Lewis and Anne were seised as of free tenement.
Afterwards by their charter dated at
West Horndon, 27 July 1433, shown to the jurors, they granted their whole estate to
Henry, cardinal of England and bishop
of Winchester
,
John, archbishop of York
,
William, bishop of Norwich
,
Richard, earl of Salisbury
,
William, earl of Suffolk
,
Robert, lord Willoughby
,
William, lord Ferrers of
Groby
,
Ralph
Boteler
,
Maurice
Bruyn
,
John
Moungomery
, knights,
Richard
Alred
, and
Robert
Boydon
, who survive, and
Thomas
Chaucer
and
Richard
Baynard
, now deceased. The cardinal,
archbishop, bishop,
earl of Salisbury
, earl
of Suffolk, Robert, William, Ralph, Maurice, John,
Thomas
Chaucer
,
Richard
Baynard
,
Richard
Alred
, and
Robert
Boydon
were seised in demesne as of free tenement. The surviving grantees still are so seised.
West Horndon, the manor, held of
Richard, duke of York
,
service unknown. In the manor there is a capital messuage, worth nothing yearly; 3 other small messuages, worth nothing yearly; 264 a. arable, each acre worth 3d. yearly; 37 a. meadow, each
acre worth 8d. yearly; 254 a. pasture, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 23 a. underwood, worth nothing at present because it was felled shortly before Lewis’s death, but each acre is worth 8d. when it can be felled; 62s. assize rent; a wind-mill, worth 5s.
yearly; and the advowson of the church of
West Horndon, worth nothing yearly.
Ingrave, the manor, held of
Richard, duke of York
, by service of
4s. payable at the feast of St Andrew
only. In the manor there is a capital messuage, worth nothing yearly; 2 other small messuages and 2 tofts, worth nothing yearly; 200 a. arable, each acre worth 2d. yearly; 18 a. meadow, each acre worth 8d. yearly; 108 a. pasture, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 30 a. underwood, worth nothing at present because it was felled shortly before Lewis’s death, but each acre is worth 10d. when it can be felled; £8 assize rent; and the advowson of the church of
Ingrave, worth nothing yearly.
Cranham, the manor, held of the
bishop of London
by service of
30s. payable at
Easter and Michaelmas. In the manor there is a capital messuage, worth 16s. 8d. yearly; 5 other messuages and a toft, worth nothing yearly; 264 a. arable, each acre worth 2d. yearly; 29 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 164 a. pasture, each
acre worth ?3d. yearly; 4 a. underwood, each acre worth 6d. when felled; £6 assize rent payable at Easter and Michaelmas; a windmill, worth 3s. 4d. yearly; and the advowson of the church of
Cranham, worth nothing yearly.
Bromfords, the manor, situated in
Nevendon, held of
Humphrey, earl of Stafford
, by service of
8s. yearly. The site of the manor is worth 6d. yearly. In the manor there are 4 messuages, each worth 2d. yearly; 3 tofts, worth nothing yearly; 244 a. arable,
each acre worth 2d. yearly; 60 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 116 a. pasture, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 8 a. underwood, each acre worth 12d. when felled; 48 s. assize rent payable at Easter and Michaelmas; and the advowson of the
church of
Nevendon, worth nothing yearly.
Dunton,
Bulphan,
East Horndon,
Basildon, and
Ramsden Crays, 3 messuages, each worth 12d. yearly; a toft, worth nothing yearly; 106 a. arable, each acre worth 3d.
yearly; ?11 a. meadow, each acre worth 8d. yearly; 53 a. pasture, each acre worth
6d. yearly; and 53s. assize rent, held of the same
earl of Stafford
by service of
26s.
8d. yearly.
East Tilbury,
West Tilbury,
Horndon on the Hill, and
Little Thurrock, 6 messuages, each worth 12d. yearly; 3 tofts, worth nothing yearly; 148 a. arable, each acre worth
4d. yearly; 6 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 42 a. pasture, each acre worth
3d. yearly; 80 a. marsh, each acre worth 8d. yearly; and 67s. assize rent, held of
Thomas
Palmar
by service of
6s. 8d. yearly.
West Thurrock, 3 messuages, each worth 4d. yearly; 2 tofts, each worth 2d. yearly;
120 a. arable, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 52 a. pasture, each acre worth 3d. yearly;
80 a. marsh, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 28s. 5d. assize rent; and a ferry over the
Thames from
West Thurrock to
Greenhithe, worth 20d. yearly, held of the prior of
St John of Jerusalem in England
,
service unknown.
Stifford, a messuage, worth nothing yearly; 32 a. arable, each acre worth 3d. yearly; 3 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; and 9 a. pasture, each acre worth 4d.
yearly, held of the lord
Grey
by service of
20s. yearly.
South Weald, 4 messuages, each worth 12d. yearly; 18 a. arable, each acre worth 6d. yearly; and 60s. rent, held of the
abbot of
St Osyth’s
,
service unknown.
Childerditch, a toft, worth nothing yearly; 26 a. arable, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 105 a. pasture, each acre worth 2d. yearly; 22 a. wood, each acre worth 12d. when felled; and 23s. rent, held of the same duke [
of York] by service of
2s. yearly.
A fine [CP 25/1/71/278/208] was raised in the king’s court at
Westminster in the octave of Michaelmas, 1441, between
William, earl of Suffolk
,
John
Moungomery, knight
,
Ralph
Boteler, knight
,
John
Steward, knight
, and
Lewis
John, knight, querents
,
and
Thomas
Felipp
and Elizabeth his wife, deforciants, concerning the following, which Thomas, Elizabeth, and the heirs of Elizabeth quitclaimed to the earl, John, Ralph, John, Lewis, and the heirs of Lewis, with warranty. The fine was shown to the jurors. Therefore
the earl, John, Ralph, and John were seised and still are seised in demesne as of free tenement, and Lewis was seised in demesne as of fee and died so seised.
Springfield and [
Sandon],
n046 2 messuages, each worth 6d. yearly; a fulling mill, worth 6s. 8d. yearly; 240 a. land, each acre worth 3d. yearly; 11 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 46 a. pasture, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 2 a. wood, each acre worth 2s. when felled; and a fishery, worth 20d. yearly; [all called]
Barnes Farm and
Sandford Mill.
Springfield, the advowson of a moiety of the church, worth nothing yearly,
all held of
John, earl of Oxford
,
service unknown.
A fine [CP 25/1/71/275/129] concerning the following was raised in the king’s court at
Westminster, on the morrow of Martinmas 1433, between
Lewis
John, knight
– described as
Lewis
John, esquire
–
Henry
de
Chadyrton, esquire
, William By,
John
Elde
,
John
Emory
,
John
Smyth
,
Richard
Saman
,
John
Marchall
,
Thomas
Capes
,
Richard
Mounbray
,
John
atte
Hacche
, and
Nicholas
Pendemon
, who survive, and
Ralph
Uphaveryng
and
Roger
Passelawe
, now deceased, querents, and
John
Skele
and Agnes his wife, deforciants. John, Agnes, and the heirs of Agnes quitclaimed the premises to Lewis,
Henry, Ralph, William, Roger,
John
Elde
,
John
Emory
,
John
Smyth
,
Richard
Saman
,
John
Marchall
,
Thomas
Capes
,
Richard
Mouubray
,
John
atte
Hacche
, and Nicholas, and the heirs of Lewis, with warranty. The fine was shown to the jurors. Therefore Henry and the
other querents were seised in demesne as of free tenement, and those who survive are still seised. Lewis was seised in demesne as of fee and died so seised.
Theydon Garnon, a messuage, worth 20d. yearly; 57 a. land, each acre worth 2d.
yearly; 10 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; and 2s. rent, held of the
earl of Stafford
,
service unknown.
He held
a messuage, 90 a. land, 10 a. meadow, and 16s. rent in
Navestock in demesne
as of fee jointly with
John
Moungomery
,
Ralph
Boteler
, knights,
John
Doreward, esquire
, and
Robert
Boyton
, who survive, and
Roger
Paslew
and Margaret his wife,
John
Clerk, junior
, of
Navestock –
the son of
William
Clerk
and Rose his wife, and the heir of Rose –
and
Margery
Style
, once the wife of
John
Style
of
Doddinghurst
..., now deceased. They held by grant of ... [
2–3 words missing] of
South Weald... ‘husbondman’, described as all his lands, tenements, rents and services with w... [
ms ends here, and did in 1828].