<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:ipm="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/ns/" xml:id="cipm-26-400">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 26, 1442-48</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/">Mapping The Medieval Countryside</ref>, a collaboration between the Department of History, University of Winchester, and the Department of Digital Humanities, King's College London. Licenced under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/deed.en_GB">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 UK: England &amp; Wales License</ref>.</publisher><address><addrLine>University of Winchester, Winchester, SO22 4NR, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.winchester.ac.uk/academicdepartments/history/</addrLine></address><address><addrLine>King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.kcl.ac.uk/ddh/</addrLine></address></publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <listBibl>
               <bibl><author>M.L. Holford</author> (ed.), <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post-Mortem and other Analogous Documents preserved in the Public Record Office XXVI: 21-25 Henry VI (1442-1447)</title>.<publisher>Boydell &amp; Brewer</publisher><date>2009</date></bibl>
            </listBibl>
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      <revisionDesc>
         <change>
            <date>2013-06-19T12:51:08.655+01:00</date>
                        XML generated from GATE information extraction pipeline
                    </change>
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   </teiHeader>
   <text>
      <front><!--Front matter will be added here--></front>
      <body>
         <div type="sdoc">
<!--INFO ABOUT SUBJECT OF INQUISITION-->
        <head>
               <name type="person" role="sdoc"><name type="forename">JOAN</name>, WHO WAS THE WIFE OF <name type="person">
                  <name type="forename">JOHN</name> 
                  <name type="surname">HOTOFT</name> 
                  <name type="role">ESQUIRE</name></name>
               </name>
            </head>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-26-400"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-26-400" subtype="dual">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">400</num>   
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>.<rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1446-01-26">26 January 1446</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk">Bate</name>].</head>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-26-400">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/1631">ESSEX</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="637197">Saffron Walden</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1446-02-17">17 February 1446</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator">Skargehill</name>].</head> <ab>[<hi rend="italic">Inquisition: ms galled in places. For jurors, cf</hi>. <ref target="CIPM-DOC-26-397">397</ref>.]</ab>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Browne</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bolyngton</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">F<unclear>itzth</unclear>william</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Geoffrey</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Janyn</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Veisy</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Simon</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lyndesell</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Admonde</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="182082">Clavering</name></name>; <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Parker</name>
                        </name> [and] <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name>
                           <name type="surname">T<unclear>wyn</unclear></name></name> of <name type="place" key="264697">Elmdon</name></jurorGroup>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Da<unclear>vy</unclear></name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Longe</name>
                         of <tei:name key="http://ipm.ddh.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/316147/" type="place">Great</tei:name> 
                           <hi rend="italic">or</hi> <name type="place" key="448941">Little Dunmow</name></name>; and <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name>
                           <name type="surname">Wodecok</name>
                           </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Grey</name></name>
                         of <name type="place" key="497883">Manuden</name></jurorGroup>.</ab>
                  </div>

                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <ab>
  <estateGroup type="life">She held no lands or tenements in demesne as of fee or in service of <name type="person">the king</name> in chief or of any other. <grant type="finalConcord">A fine [CP 25/1/292/67/149] was raised in <name type="person">the king</name>’s court, on the <date type="grant" when="1434">morrow of the Ascension, 1434</date>, between <name type="person" role="querentGrantor">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Wilberfosse</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>, <name type="role">querent</name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantee">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fox</name>, <name type="role">esquire</name>
                        </name>, now deceased, deforciant, concerning the following. <rs type="person">Richard</rs> acknowledged the third part of the manors, and the advowson, to be the right of <rs type="person">John</rs>, as that which <rs type="person">John</rs> had of the grant of <rs type="person">Richard</rs>; for which <rs type="person">John</rs> granted the same to <rs type="person">Richard</rs> for the term of his <estate type="life">life</estate>, without impeachment of waste, with <remainder>remainder to <rs type="person">Joan</rs>, named in the writ – described as <estateRemainder type="life"><name type="person" role="remainderman"><name type="forename">Joan</name>, wife of 
                           Richard Fox</name></estateRemainder> – for the term of her life</remainder>; and with successive remainders to <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg">the heirs of the body of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs">
                           <name type="forename">Walter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bigod</name>
                        </name></estateRemainder>,</remainder> and to <remainder><estateRemainder type="fs">the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fox</name>
                        </name></estateRemainder></remainder>. <rs type="shownJurors">The fine was shown to the jurors.</rs> <rs type="person">Richard</rs> was seised in demesne as of free tenement, and <rs type="attornment" subtype="yes">the tenants of the third part attorned themselves to him</rs>. Immediately after <rs type="person">Richard</rs>’s death, <rs type="person">Joan</rs> entered the third part and advowson, by virtue of the fine, without obtaining royal licence. Afterwards on <date when="1435-05-05">5 May 1435</date> 
                        <name type="person">the king</name>, by letters patent, shown to the jurors, of his special grace and for 40s. paid in the hanaper, pardoned her trespass [<hi rend="italic">CPR 1429–36</hi>, p. 456]. The next heirs of the body of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Walter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bigod</name>
                        </name> are [<hi rend="italic">1.</hi>] <name type="person" role="heirByGrant">Katherine</name>, wife of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hunt</name>, <name type="role">esquire</name>
                        </name>, the daughter of <rs type="person">Walter</rs>, <measure type="age">aged 50</measure> and more; and [<hi rend="italic">2.</hi>] <name type="person" role="heirByGrant">Isabel</name>, wife of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Darell</name>, <name type="role">esquire</name>
                        </name>, the daughter of <name type="person">Margaret</name>, another daughter of <rs type="person">Walter</rs>, <measure type="age">aged 30</measure> and more. Immediately after <rs type="person">Joan</rs>’s death, they entered the premises and hold them by virtue of the fine.
  

<holding><name type="place" key="316147">Great Dunmow</name>, 1/3 manor of ‘<name type="manor" quantity="1/3">Bacons</name>’ [<hi rend="italic">value not specified</hi>], <rs type="heldOf" subtype="notKing">held of others than the king</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; and </holding><holding>1/3 manor of ‘<name type="manor" quantity="1/3">Alfrestonhall</name>’, annual value 100s., <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name></rs> in chief by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni">knight service</rs>.</holding>
     
<holding><name type="advowson" key="2968424">Dengie</name>, the advowson of a chapel or prebend in the church [<hi rend="italic">no other details specified</hi>].</holding></grant></estateGroup>
  <estateGroup type="life"><grant>Long before her death, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Langeley</name>
  </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">George</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Langham</name>
  </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hunt</name>
  </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Basset</name>
  </name>, esquires, and <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Ralph</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Grey</name>
                        </name>, were seised of the following in demesne as of fee. The manors and tenement also extend elsewhere in the county. They granted the same to <name type="person" role="grantee">Joan</name>, for the term of her <estate type="life">life</estate>, with reversion to themselves and their heirs. In one charter <name type="manor" key="2821511"> Wood Hall
                        </name> and ‘<name type="tenement">Arnoldes</name>’ were granted; in the other, <name type="manor" key="1643087">Ashdon</name>; both charters were <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>. <rs type="person">Joan</rs> was seised in demesne as of free tenement, and died seised of such estate.
<holding><name type="place" key="41950">Arkesden</name>, the manor called <name type="manor" key="2821511">
                           Wood Hall
                        </name>, annual value £9 <hi rend="italic">or</hi> £10 [<hi rend="italic">ms unclear</hi>], <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name>
, of the duchy of <name type="duchy">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>.</holding>
<holding><name type="place" key="182082">Clavering</name>, a tenement called ‘<name type="tenement">Arnoldes</name>’ [<hi rend="italic">value not specified</hi>], <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">
                              <name type="forename">Richard</name>, <name type="role">earl of Salisbury
                              </name>
                           </name>, of the manor of <name type="manor" key="963429">Clavering</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>.</holding>
<holding><name type="manor" key="1643087">Ashdon</name>, the manor, annual value ?£10, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">Elizabeth</name>
                        </rs>, now the wife of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name>
                           <name type="surname">Cobham</name> 
                           <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>.</holding></grant></estateGroup>
  </ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
        <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>She died on <date type="death" when="1445-12-24">24 December</date> last. <name type="person" role="heir">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Nowers</name>, <name type="role">esquire</name>
                        </name>, is her son and next heir, <measure type="age">aged 30</measure> and more.</ab>
                <ab>
                        [<hi rend="italic">Head</hi>:] Delivered to court on <date when="1446-03-04" type="inqDeliv">4 March 1446</date> by <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Knyghton</name>, <name type="role">deputy
                         of the escheator</name></name>.</ab>
                      </div>
                  
                    
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/122/31 mm. 1, 3</classMark>
                     <classMark type="chancery">E 357/38 rot. 122</classMark>
                  </div>
               </div>
            </div>
            
            
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-26-401"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-26-401" subtype="previousWrit">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">401</num>   [<hi rend="italic">Writ: see</hi> <hi rend="bold">400</hi>.]</head>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-26-401">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/1739">HERTFORDSHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="783239">Ware</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1446-02-19">19 February 1446</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator">Skargehill</name>].</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Marchall</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Gilbert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Shelley</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Shelley</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Cok</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bedell</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="783239">Ware</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Silvester</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Haver</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="374497">Hoddesdon</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>at</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Mell</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Chessehull</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Colt</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Maister</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Pette</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>

                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <estateGroup type="life">She held no lands or tenements in demesne as of fee of <name type="person">the king</name> or of any other. <grant>Long before her death, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lounde</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                     </name>, and <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Edom</name>
                        </name> were seised of the following in
                        demesne as of fee. By charter <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, they granted the same to <name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hotoft</name>,
                           <name type="role">esquire</name>
                        </name>, deceased, and <name type="person" role="grantee">Joan</name> his wife – named in the writ – for the term of their <estate type="lives">lives</estate>, without impeachment of waste; with <estateRemainder type="tgs">remainder to <name type="person" role="remainderman">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Barre</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person" role="remainderman">Idony</name> then his wife, now deceased, and the heirs of their bodies</estateRemainder>. 
                        <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hotoft</name>
                        </name> and <rs type="person">Joan</rs> were seised in demesne as of free tenement and <rs type="person">Joan</rs> died seised of such estate. <grant>After the deaths of <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Joan</rs>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Barre</name>
                        </name> entered the premises by virtue of the remainder. Thus seised, by charter shown to the jurors, he granted them to <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">Philip</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Boteler</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">Leonard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Stapulton</name>
                        </name></estate>, esquires, <estate type="fs"><name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">Walter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Heven</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">Hugh</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Shellewik</name>
                        </name></estate>, <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Tournour</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Brune</name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hoddesdon</name>
                        </name></estate>, and the heirs and assigns of <rs type="person">Hugh</rs>  and <rs type="person">Walter</rs>, so that <rs type="person">Philip</rs>, <rs type="person">Leonard</rs>, <rs type="person">Walter</rs>, <rs type="person">Hugh</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, and <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> were seised in demesne as of fee [<hi rend="italic">sic</hi>].

                           <holding><name type="place" key="783239">Ware</name>, 4 messuages, 2 granges, [<hi rend="italic">ms blank</hi>] <ptr target="#n209"/> cottages, and 3s. 6d. rent; and a messuage called ‘<name type="place">Wates</name>’ and a messuage called ‘<name type="place">Cosyns</name>’ in ‘<name type="place">le Vplonde</name>’ of the vill, true annual value £10, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">
                              <name type="forename">Richard</name>, <name type="role">earl of Salisbury
                              </name>
                           </name>
                        </rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>.</holding> <holding><name type="place" key="136122">Buntingford</name>, a tenement called ‘<name type="tenement">Heylees</name>’ lying thereby, true annual value 40s., <rs type="heldOf" subtype="notKing">held
of others than the king, but not known of whom.</rs></holding></grant></grant></estateGroup></div>
  <div type="deathHeirs">Date of death and heir as <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-26-400">400</ref>.</div>

                  <note place="bottom" xml:id="n209">‘3’ deleted, but nothing written in its place.</note>
               </div> <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/122/31 mm. 1–2</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
         </div>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>