<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:ipm="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/ns/" xml:id="cipm-25-479">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 25, 1437-42</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/">Mapping The Medieval Countryside</ref>, a collaboration between the Department of History, University of Winchester, and the Department of Digital Humanities, King's College London. Licenced under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/deed.en_GB">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 UK: England &amp; Wales License</ref>.</publisher><address><addrLine>University of Winchester, Winchester, SO22 4NR, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.winchester.ac.uk/academicdepartments/history/</addrLine></address><address><addrLine>King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.kcl.ac.uk/ddh/</addrLine></address></publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <listBibl>
               <bibl><author>Claire Noble</author> (ed.), <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post-Mortem and other Analogous Documents preserved in the Public Record Office XXV: 16-20 Henry VI (1437-1442)</title>.<publisher>Boydell &amp; Brewer</publisher><date>2009</date></bibl>
            </listBibl>
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      <revisionDesc>
         <change>
            <date>2013-06-20T15:47:59.118+01:00</date>
                        XML generated from GATE information extraction pipeline
                    </change>
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   </teiHeader>
   <text>
      <front><!--Front matter will be added here--></front>
      <body>
         <div type="sdoc">
        <!--INFO ABOUT SUBJECT OF INQUISITION-->
        <head>
               <name type="person" role="sdoc">
                  <name type="forename">WILLIAM</name> 
                  <name type="surname">RITHER</name>, <name type="role">KNIGHT</name>
               </name>
            </head>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-25-479"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-25-479">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">479</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1440-10-08">8 October 1440</date>.
                [<name type="person" role="writClerk">Kirkeby</name>].</head>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-25-479">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/1829">LINCOLNSHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq" rend="indented">Inquisition [indented]</rs>. The castle at <name type="castle" role="inqLoc" key="1543977">Lincoln</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1440-10-29">29 October 1440</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator">Percy</name>].</head>

                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors">
                     <ab>
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Messenger</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="249723">East Kirkby</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Litster</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="666399">Skendleby</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Magnus</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="507251">Meering</name> (Meryng)</name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lowe</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Dounham</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Godreke</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fichete</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name>
                           <name type="surname">Ward</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Dandy</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gudale</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="430145 430183">Langton</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Walter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Spencer</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Sariant</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="154058">Carlton-on-Trent</name> (Carlton)</name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ley</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Barton</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <estateGroup type="fs">He was seised of the following to him and his heirs and assigns. 
                        
                        <holding><hi rend="italic"><name type="manor" key="3067569">Celecotes</name></hi>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> as of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name> as of his honour of <name type="honour" key="1731174">Bolingbroke</name></rs> as <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/6</num> knight’s fee</rs>. <holdingExtent>There is <holdingItem><quantity quantity="1">a </quantity><itemName>capital messuage</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="100">100 a.</quantity> <itemName>demesne land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2">2d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="12">12</quantity> <itemName>messuages</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="bovate" quantity="10">10</quantity> <itemName>bovates</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="36">3s.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="480">40s.</value> <itemName>assize rent taken by the hand of various free tenants</itemName></holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="50">50 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="8" subtype="mown">8d.</unitValue> at mowing time, and <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0" subtype="now">worth nothing</unitValue> at present because mown in <date>summer</date></holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="300">300 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName> and <itemName>marsh</itemName>, common to all tenants, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding> </estateGroup>
                  </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
        <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>He died on <date type="death" when="1440-10-01">1 October</date> last. <name type="person" role="heir">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rither</name>
                        </name> is his son and next heir, and <measure type="age">aged 35</measure> and more.</ab>
                  
                  
                     <ab>
                        <note type="inDoc">[Head:]</note> Delivered to court on <date when="1440-11-15" type="inqDeliv">15 November</date>.</ab>
                  </div>
                
               </div>  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/103/29 mm. 1–2</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
            
            
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-25-480"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-25-480">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">480</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="e">†</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1440-10-08">8 October 1440</date>.
                [<name type="person" role="writClerk">Kirkeby</name>].</head>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-25-480">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/1377557">YORKSHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="580533">Ozendyke</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1440-10-21">21 October 1440</date>.
                [<name type="person" role="escheator">Ughtred</name>].</head> 
                  <ab>[Inquisition: ms badly galled.]</ab>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors">
                     <ab>
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Scargill</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror"><name type="forename">
                           William</name> <name type="surname">...</name> [ms worn and torn]</name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Marschall</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Boteler</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror"><name type="forename">John</name> <name type="surname">...</name></name>; 
                        ?<name type="person" role="juror"><name type="forename">Robert</name> ?<name type="surname">Burston</name></name>; 
                        <name type="person" role="juror"><name type="forename">...</name> <name type="surname">...wes</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Mil...er</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror"><name type="forename">John</name> ?<name type="surname">Holton</name></name>; 
                        <name type="person" role="juror"><name type="forename">Thomas</name> <name type="surname">...</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Habyrgeham</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fleschewer</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <estateGroup type="tm"><grant type="finalConcord">He died seised of the following moieties in demesne as of fee tail, to him and the heirs male of his body, as son and heir male of the bodies of <name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rither</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place">Rither</name>, and <name type="person" role="grantee">Sibyl</name> his wife, to whom <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thwaytes</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Barker</name>
                        </name> granted the moieties, to hold to them and the <estate type="tms">heirs male of their bodies,</estate> with <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder to the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs">Sibyl</name></estateRemainder>. The grant was made by a fine levied on the <date type="grant" when="1403">octave of St John the Baptist 1403</date> [CP 25/1/279/149, no. 46], <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>. <rs type="licObt" subtype="yes">Royal licence was obtained regarding 1/2 manor of Harewood.</rs> 
                        
                        <holding><name type="manor" quantity="1/2" key="2966985">Harewood</name>, 1/2 manor, with the exception of the entire site which is a castle called <name type="castle" key="3067591" role="excepted">Harewood Castle</name>, and also except a close called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Conynggerth</name>’. <holdingExtent>There are <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="45">45 a.</quantity> <itemName>demesne land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem>a close called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Stoktonfeld</name>’ with a parcel of land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Fittes</name>’, containing <quantity unit="acre" quantity="200">200 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem>a parcel of land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Sandbed</name>’, containing <quantity unit="acre" quantity="4">4 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem>a common pasture called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Harwodmore</name>’, containing <quantity unit="acre" quantity="1000">1000 a.</quantity> <itemName>moor</itemName> and <itemName>waste wood</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="2">2</quantity> <itemName>burgages</itemName> in the vill, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="2">2</quantity> <itemName>cottages</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="1">a </quantity><itemName>smithy</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</value> yearly</holdingItem>; and<holdingItem><quantity quantity="0.5"> 1/2</quantity> <itemName>oven</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</value> yearly</holdingItem>. Within the moiety, in the vill of <name type="vill" key="">Dunkeswick</name>, there are <holdingItem><quantity quantity="8">8</quantity> <itemName>messuages</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>, and <holdingItem><quantity unit="bovate" quantity="17">17</quantity> <itemName>bovates</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="48">4s.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; and in the vill of <name type="vill" key="">Healthwaite</name> there are <holdingItem><quantity quantity="3">3</quantity> <itemName>messuages</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="6">6d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>, and <holdingItem><quantity unit="bovate" quantity="4">4</quantity> <itemName>bovates</itemName> and <itemName>meadow</itemName>
                           <!-- sic printed text -->, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="48">4s.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>. There is <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="384">32s.</value> <itemName>service rent</itemName>, taken yearly by the hand of various free tenants, payable at Martinmas and Pentecost equally.</holdingItem></holdingExtent> The moiety, exceptions excepted, is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> </rs> in chief as <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/4</num> knight’s fee.</rs></holding> 
                        
                        
                        <holding><name type="manor" quantity="1/2" key="3067658">Kirkby Overblow</name>, 1/2 manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">
                              <name type="forename">Henry</name>, <name type="role">earl of <name type="place">Northumberland</name>
                              </name></name>, as of his manor of <name type="manor" key="1262469">Spofforth</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>. <holdingExtent><holdingItem>There is the <itemName>site</itemName> of 1/2 manor, waste and <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="7">7</quantity> <itemName>ruinous messuages</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="2">2</quantity> <itemName>waste cottages</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="bovate" quantity="14">14</quantity> <itemName>bovates</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="36">3s.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="20">20 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3">3d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="30">30 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly above enclosure</holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="152">12s. 8d.</value> <itemName>free rent</itemName> and rent of a pair of gloves taken yearly by the hand of various tenants at Martinmas and Pentecost equally.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding></grant> 
                     </estateGroup>
                        
                        <estateGroup>
                        <grant type="finalConcord">He died seised of the following manors and advowsons in demesne as of fee tail by grant of <name type="person" role="grantor">John</name> son of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Roos</name>
                        </name> of <name type="place" key="358703">Helmsley</name> to <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="grantee">
                           <name type="forename">William</name>
                           <name type="surname">Rither</name>
                        </name> of <name type="place" key="644449">Scarcroft</name></estate> and <estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee">Lucy</name> his wife, and the heirs of <rs type="person">Lucy</rs>’s body</estate>, with <estateReversion type="fs">reversion to <name type="person" role="reversioner">John</name> and the heirs of his body</estateReversion>, with <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg">remainder to <name type="person" role="remainderman">Alexander</name>, brother of <rs type="person">John</rs>, and the heirs of his body</estateRemainder></remainder>, and then <remainder><estateRemainder type="fs">reversion to the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs">William</name></estateRemainder></remainder>. The grant was made by a fine levied on the <date type="grant" when="1280">morrow of the Purification of</date> Mary 1280 [CP 25/1/266/59, no. 54], <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>. By the same fine, John granted the manors and advowsons to the same William for life if Lucy should die without heir of her body. <rs type="person">William</rs>, named in the writ, is kin and heir of <rs type="person">William</rs>, named in the fine, and kin and heir of <rs type="person">Lucy</rs>, viz., son of <name type="person">William</name> son of <name type="person">Robert</name> son of <name type="person">Robert</name> son of <name type="person">Robert</name> son of <rs type="person">William</rs> and <rs type="person">Lucy</rs>. 
                           
                           <holding><name type="manor" key="3067683">Ryther</name>, the manor and <name type="advowson" key="3067721" role="appurtenance">advowsons</name> of the church.<ptr target="#n377"/> The manor is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> in chief as of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name> as of his honour of <name type="honour" key="2734676">Pontefract</name></rs> as <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/8</num> knight’s fee</rs>. <holdingExtent><holdingItemGroup>There is <holdingItem><quantity quantity="1">a </quantity><itemName>capital messuage</itemName></holdingItem> and <holdingItem><quantity quantity="2">2</quantity> <itemName>gardens</itemName></holdingItem>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItemGroup>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="8">8</quantity> <itemName>waste messuages</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="8">8</quantity> <itemName>waste cottages</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="460">460 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3">3d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="40">40 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="202">202 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1200">100s.</value> yearly.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding>
            
            <holding><name type="manor" key="3067762">Scarcroft</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">
                              <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                              <name type="surname">Vavasour</name>
                           </name>
                        </rs> in chief by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kin">one rose yearly for all secular services</rs>. <holdingExtent><holdingItemGroup>There are <holdingItem><quantity quantity="4">4</quantity> <itemName>waste messuages</itemName></holdingItem> and <holdingItem><quantity quantity="3">3</quantity> <itemName>waste cottages</itemName></holdingItem>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItemGroup>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="202">202 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3">3d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="320">320 a.</quantity> <itemName>moor</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="120">10s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="22">22 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly above enclosure.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding></grant></estateGroup> 
           </div>
           
                  <div type="deathHeirs"><ab>Date of death and heir as <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-25-479">479</ref>.</ab> 
                     <ab>[Head:] Delivered to court on 14... [ms galled].</ab></div>
                  
              </div> <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/103/29 mm. 3–4</classMark>
                     <classMark type="exchequer">E 149/170/7 m. 1</classMark>
              </div>
               <note place="bottom" xml:id="n377">Described in ms as ‘advowsons of the church of Ryther’, and constently plural throughout: there was the parish church in Ryther as well as a chapel attached to <name type="place" key="434693">Lead Hall</name>. The reference to more than one advowson in ms may indicate both places of worship, despite only explicit reference to the parish church.</note>
            </div>
         </div>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>