<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:ipm="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/ns/" xml:id="cipm-25-086">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 25, 1437-42</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/">Mapping The Medieval Countryside</ref>, a collaboration between the Department of History, University of Winchester, and the Department of Digital Humanities, King's College London. Licenced under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/deed.en_GB">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 UK: England &amp; Wales License</ref>.</publisher><address><addrLine>University of Winchester, Winchester, SO22 4NR, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.winchester.ac.uk/academicdepartments/history/</addrLine></address><address><addrLine>King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.kcl.ac.uk/ddh/</addrLine></address></publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <listBibl>
               <bibl><author>Claire Noble</author> (ed.), <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post-Mortem and other Analogous Documents preserved in the Public Record Office XXV: 16-20 Henry VI (1437-1442)</title>.<publisher>Boydell &amp; Brewer</publisher><date>2009</date></bibl>
            </listBibl>
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      <revisionDesc>
         <change>
            <date>2013-06-20T15:48:32.668+01:00</date>
                        XML generated from GATE information extraction pipeline
                    </change>
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   <text>
      <front><!--Front matter will be added here--></front>
      <body>
         <div type="sdoc">
        <!--INFO ABOUT SUBJECT OF INQUISITION-->
        <head>
               <name type="person" role="sdoc">
                  <name type="forename">THOMAS</name> 
                  <name type="surname">MARKESALE</name>
               </name>
            </head>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-25-86"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-25-86">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">86</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1437-11-10">10 November 1437</date>.
                [<name type="person" role="writClerk">Wymbyssh</name>].</head>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-25-86">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/1631">ESSEX</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="118426">Brentwood</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1437-11-21">21 November 1437</date>.
                [<name type="person" role="escheator">Paule</name>].</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Charfoull</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Marchall</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Kempe</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Cowyk</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Brydde</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name>
                           <name type="surname">Adgore</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ruddok</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Flynt</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Scyre</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Simpeny</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Charfoull</name>
                        </name>;
            and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bryte</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
           <ab><grant>He held <grantItem>the manor and <name type="advowson" key="3068569">advowson</name> of <name type="manor" key="1153211">Markshall</name></grantItem>, jointly with <name type="person">Margaret</name> his wife, still
            living, by grant of <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Andrew</name> 
               <name type="surname">Hamond</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="place" key="383561">Horham</name>
                           </name>
            </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Wolferston</name>
            </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Walter</name>
                           <name type="surname">Waldegraue</name>
            </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hunte</name>
            </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Boxsted</name>
            </name>, and <name type="person" role="grantor">John</name> son of <rs type="person">James</rs>, to <name type="person" role="grantee">Thomas</name> and <name type="person" role="grantee">Margaret</name> 
            and the <estate type="tgs">heirs of their bodies</estate>. The grant was made by charter, shown and <rs type="shownJurors">delivered to the
            jurors in evidence</rs>, its wording as follows.</grant> ‘Know present and future that since 
                           Andrew
                           Hamond, parson of Horham
                           
, 
                           Robert 
                           de 
                           Wolferston
, 
                           Walter 
                           Waldegraue
, 
                           Henry 
                           Hunte
, 
                           James 
                           de
                                       Boxsted
, and <rs type="person">John</rs> son of <rs type="person">James</rs>, acquired the manor of Markshall and advowson of the
            church of the same manor, held of the king
                         in chief, to them and their heirs from 
                           Thomas
                           Markeshale
                         without royal licence, and since the king pardoned <rs type="person">Andrew</rs>, <rs type="person">Robert</rs>, <rs type="person">Walter</rs>,
            <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, <rs type="person">James</rs>, and <rs type="person">John</rs>, for this offence by his letters patent, and since <name type="person">the king</name>
            granted, for him and his heirs, as much to <rs type="person">Andrew</rs>, <rs type="person">Robert</rs>, <rs type="person">Walter</rs>, <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, <rs type="person">James</rs>, and
            <rs type="person">John</rs> as needed by them to grant the manor and advowson to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> and <rs type="person">Margaret</rs> his wife,
            and to the heirs of their bodies, to hold of <name type="person">the king</name> and his heirs by due service, with
            remainder to the right heirs of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>, to hold of <name type="person">the king</name> etc. [as above], as more
            fully evident in <name type="person">the king</name>’s letters patent, we, <rs type="person">Andrew</rs>, <rs type="person">Robert</rs>, <rs type="person">Walter</rs>, <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, <rs type="person">James</rs>,
            and <rs type="person">John</rs>, by virtue of the said royal pardon and licence, do grant, and by this charter
            confirm, the manor and advowson to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> and <rs type="person">Margaret</rs> his wife, and the heirs of their
            bodies, to hold of <name type="person">the king</name> and his heirs by due service, with remainder to the right
            heirs of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>, to hold of <name type="person">the king</name> etc. [as above]. In witness of which thing, we have
            affixed our seals to this our present charter, these being witnesses: <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink>
                           <name type="surname">Coggeshale</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Blamester</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Holwolde</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Kebbel</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Nichole</name>
                        </name>, and
            others. Dated at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="500853">Markshall</name> on <date when="1392-07-11" type="grant">11 July 1392</date>.’ <grant type="pardonLicence">By his special grace and for 5
            marks paid into the hanaper, ‪<name type="person" role="grantor"> 
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           II
                        </name> pardoned <rs type="person">Andrew</rs>, <rs type="person">Robert</rs>, <rs type="person">Walter</rs>, <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, <rs type="person">James</rs>,
            and <rs type="person">John</rs> their offence in acquiring the manor without royal licence, and <name type="person">the king</name>’s
            letters patent, dated at <name type="place" key="2776027">Westminster</name> on <date when="1390-11-20">20 November 1390</date> [CPR 1388–92, p.
            327] were delivered in evidence and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>.</grant> 
                        
                        <estateGroup type="tgs"><holding><name type="manor" key="1153211">Markshall</name>, the manor and
                           <name type="advowson" key="3068569" role="appurtenance">advowson</name> of the church there, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name>
                        </rs> in chief as <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/4</num> knight’s fee</rs>. <holdingExtent>The
            manorial <holdingItem><itemName>site</itemName> is <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>. There are <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="80">80 a.</quantity> <itemName>arable</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue>
            yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="60">60 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2">2d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="8">8 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="20">20d.</unitValue>
            yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="20">20 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName>, each acre of <itemName>underwood</itemName> worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="20">20d.</value> yearly when cut</holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="216">18s.</value> <itemName>assize
            rent</itemName> from various tenants, taken at <date>Easter and Michaelmas</date> equally.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding></estateGroup> 
                        
                        <estateGroup type="fs">He held the following
            in demesne as of fee. 
                           <holding><name type="manor" quantity="1/3" key="3068745">Little Leighs</name>, 1/3 manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">
                              <name type="forename">John</name> 
                              <name type="surname">Marny</name>
                           </name>
                         as of his manor of
                              <name type="manor" quantity="3068687">Layer Marney</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>. <holdingExtent>In the third, there is the <holdingItem><itemName>site</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="30">30
            a.</quantity> <itemName>arable</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="20">20 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName>, each acre worth ?<unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2">2d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem> [ms
            faded]; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="5">5 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="16">16d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="80">6s. 8d.</value> <itemName>assize rent</itemName> from various
            tenants, taken at the said terms.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding> 
                           
                           <holding><name type="parish" role="parish" key="280691">Felsted </name>and <name type="parish" role="parish" key="88638">Birchanger</name>, <quantity quantity="0.33">1/3</quantity> <itemName>tenement</itemName> called
                              ‘<name type="tenement" key="3068779">Whelpstons</name>’, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person" key="2020053">
                                 <name type="role">master of <name xmlns:kiln="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/artshums/depts/ddh/kiln/ns/1.0" type="place" key="2725551" kiln:class="nested-link">New College</name>
                              </name>
                            called ‘Wynchestr College’ in Oxford</name>
                        </rs>,
            <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>. <holdingExtent type="notManorial">In the third, there is the <holdingItem><itemName>site</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="40">40 a.</quantity> <itemName>arable</itemName>,
            each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="30">30 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2">2d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="5">5 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>,
            each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="18">18d.</unitValue> yearly.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding></estateGroup> </ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
        <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>He died on <date type="death" when="1437-06-30">30 June</date> last. <name type="person" role="heir">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Markeshale</name>
                        </name>, son of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>
            and <rs type="person">Margaret</rs> his wife, is next heir of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>, and <measure type="age">aged 34 years</measure> and more.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/88/48 mm. 1–2</classMark>
                  </div>
               </div>
            </div>
         </div>
      </body>
   </text>
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