<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:ipm="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/ns/" xml:id="cipm-24-083">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 24, 1432-37</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/">Mapping The Medieval Countryside</ref>, a collaboration between the Department of History, University of Winchester, and the Department of Digital Humanities, King's College London. Licenced under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/deed.en_GB">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 UK: England &amp; Wales License</ref>.</publisher><address><addrLine>University of Winchester, Winchester, SO22 4NR, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.winchester.ac.uk/academicdepartments/history/</addrLine></address><address><addrLine>King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.kcl.ac.uk/ddh/</addrLine></address></publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <listBibl>
               <bibl><author>M.L. Holford</author>, <author>S.A. Mileson</author>, <author>C.V. Noble</author> and <author>K. Parkin</author> (eds), <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post-Mortem and other Analogous Documents preserved in the Public Record Office XXIV: 11-15 Henry VI (1432-1437)</title>.<publisher>Boydell &amp; Brewer</publisher><date>2010</date></bibl>
            </listBibl>
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      <revisionDesc>
         <change>
            <date>2013-06-19T10:06:55.051+01:00</date>
                        XML generated from GATE information extraction pipeline
                    </change>
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   </teiHeader>
   <text>
      <front><!--Front matter will be added here--></front>
      <body>
         <div type="sdoc">
<!--INFO ABOUT SUBJECT OF INQUISITION-->
        <head>
               <name type="person" role="sdoc">
                  <name type="forename">ELIZABETH</name> 
                  <name type="surname">BOURGCHIER</name>
               </name>, WIFE OF <name type="person">
                  <name type="forename">LEWIS</name> 
                  <name type="surname">ROBESSART</name>, <name type="role">KNIGHT</name>
               </name>
            </head>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-24-83"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-24-83">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">83</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1433-07-02">2 July 1433</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk">Wymbyssh</name>].</head>
                  <!--WRIT DETAILS-->
        <ab>Addressed to <name type="person">
                        <name type="forename">John</name> 
                        <name type="surname">Perneys</name>, <name type="role">mayor</name>
                     </name>.</ab>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-24-83">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/1650499">CITY OF LONDON</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="2709512">Guildhall</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1433-09-24">24 September 1433</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator">Perneys</name>].</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lynton</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Walter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Clerk</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Faireman</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bentlee</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Bartholomew</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Wynter</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Stephen</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Belle</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rous</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Mayhewe</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Geoffrey</name> 
                           <name type="surname">White</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Louthe</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Philip</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Jakes</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gardon</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <estateGroup type="tg">She held the following in her demesne as of fee tail, to herself and the heirs of her body, 
                        <holdingGroup><rs type="heldOf">of <name type="person">the king</name></rs> in free <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="bur">burgage</rs> as the whole of the city is held.
                           <holding><name type="ward" key="2709913">Bread Street</name> ward,<holdingItem><quantity quantity="0.25"> 1/4</quantity> <itemName>townhouse</itemName></holdingItem> in the parish of <name type="place" key="1652727">St Margaret
                         
                         Moses</name> in <name type="street" key="2710256">Friday Street</name>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="80">6s. 8d.</value> yearly; </holding><holding><holdingItem><quantity quantity="0.25">1/4</quantity> <itemName>messuage</itemName></holdingItem> in the parish of <name type="place" key="1650959">St Nicholas
                            Olave</name> in the same ward, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="80">6s. 8d.</value> yearly; and </holding><holding><holdingItem><quantity quantity="0.17">1/6</quantity> <itemName>messuage</itemName></holdingItem> in the same <name type="place" key="1650959">parish</name>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="24">2s.</value>.</holding>
                           <holding><name type="ward" key="2979859">Farringdon Within</name> ward,<holdingItem><quantity quantity="0.25"> 1/4</quantity> <itemName>messuage</itemName> in the parish of <name type="place" key="1653543">St Vedast</name>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="40">3s. 4d.</value>
yearly.</holdingItem></holding></holdingGroup>
The reversion of these belongs by virtue of the entail to <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Lawrence</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Raynford</name>
                        </name>, son
of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Raynford</name>
                        </name> and of <name type="person">Eleanor</name> his wife, her sister, for want of heir of her body.
</estateGroup>
                  </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
        <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>She died on <date type="death" when="1433-07-01">1 July</date> last. <name type="person" role="heir">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>, <name type="role">count of Eu</name>
                         and <name type="role">Lord Bourchier</name></name>, is her next heir of the blood as son of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, <measure type="age">aged 24 years</measure> and more.</ab>
                  </div>
                  

               </div><div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/59/40 mm.1–2</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
            
            
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-24-84"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-24-84">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">84</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1433-07-02">2 July 1433</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk">Wymbyssh</name>].</head>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-24-84">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/1631">ESSEX</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="168626">Chelmsford</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1433-07-06">6 July 1433</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator">Rokell</name>].</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Aldres</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Edmund</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Preston</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>atte</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Hulle</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Josep</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>atte</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Parke</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Sebryght</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hoberd</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Manwode</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Herward</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Smyth</name>
                        </name> of Ballingdon; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rolf</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Stephen</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Penyfadir</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <estateGroup type="tg"><grant type="finalConcord">By a fine levied on the <date type="grant" when="1430">quindene of Trinity 1430</date> [CP 25/1/71/273, no. 86], between <name type="person" role="querentGrantor">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Malton</name>
                     </name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantor">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Menston</name>
                     </name> and <name type="person" role="querentGrantor">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Sauage</name></name>, querents
, and <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantee">
                           <name type="forename">Lewis</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Robessart</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantee">Elizabeth</name> then his wife, <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>
                        </name>, son of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>
                        </name>, brother of this <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name></name>, deforciants
, the querents granted the following to <rs type="person">Lewis</rs> and <rs type="person">Elizabeth</rs> and the <estate type="tgs">heirs of their bodies</estate>, to hold of <rs type="person">the chief</rs> lords of the fee by the services which belonged, successive remainders to the following, as is clear more fully in a part of the fine <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>: <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg">the heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs">Elizabeth</name>’s body</estateRemainder></remainder>; <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg"><name type="person" role="remainderman">Henry</name> and the heirs of his body</estateRemainder></remainder>; <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg"><name type="person" role="remainderman">William</name> his brother and the heirs of his body</estateRemainder></remainder>; <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg"><name type="person" role="remainderman">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>
                        </name>, his brother, and the heirs of his body</estateRemainder></remainder>; <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg"><name type="person" role="remainderman">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>
                        </name>, his brother, and the heirs of his body</estateRemainder></remainder>; <remainder><estateRemainder type="tg"><name type="person" role="remainderman">Eleanor</name> his sister and the heirs of her body</estateRemainder></remainder>; and to <remainder><estateRemainder type="fs">the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs">
                           <name type="forename">Bartholomew</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>
                        </name>, father of <rs type="person">Elizabeth</rs></estateRemainder></remainder>. <rs type="person">Lewis</rs> and <rs type="person">Elizabeth</rs> were seised of the manors, tenements, market stalls, quay, crane and rents in their demesne as of fee tail, and the fair, views of frankpledge, common and advowsons were seized into <name type="person">the king</name>’s hand. <rs type="person">Elizabeth</rs> survived <rs type="person">Lewis</rs>, prosecuted their removal from <name type="person">the king</name>’s hand, and possessed them by a writ directed to <rs type="person">the escheator</rs>. She was seised, alone, of the manors, tenements, market stalls, quay, crane and rents in her demesne as of fee tail and the fair, market, warren, views of frankpledge, common and advowsons as of right and fee tail, and died seised of this estate without heir of her body. The following remain according to the fine to <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>
, now 
                           <name type="role">count of Eu</name></name>
, who survives and is of age.
                        
                        <holding><name type="manor" key="1389207">Asheldham</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name>, <name type="role">duke of York</name>
</name>, of his honour of <name type="honour" key="2844076">Rayleigh</name></rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/4</num> knight’s fee</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1600">10 marks</value>.</holding>
                        
                        <holding><name type="manor" key="1133701">Little Maldon</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> of his honour of <tei:name key="http://ipm.ddh.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/2727502/" type="honour">Peverel</tei:name></rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/2</num> knight’s fee</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2400">£10</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="2711346">Langford</name>, the manor, held severally of <name type="person">queen <name type="forename">Katherine</name></name> and <name type="person"> <name type="role">Lord 
                           Fitzwalter</name></name>’s heirs – namely half <rs type="heldOf">of <name type="person">the queen</name> of her honour of <name type="honour" key="2716869">Mandeville</name></rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/2</num> knight’s fee</rs> and half <rs type="heldOf">of the same heir</rs> [sic], <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs> – annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="6400">40 marks</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="2725195">Osea</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> of his honour of <name type="honour" key="1731779">Boulogne</name></rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/2</num> knight’s fee</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1200">100s.</value></holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="1051993">Great Totham</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Stafford</name>
                        </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3200">20 marks</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="1305195">Tolleshunt D’Arcy</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> of his honour of <name type="honour" key="1731779">Boulogne</name></rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="pay"><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</value> yearly</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4800">£20</value>.</holding>

<holding><name type="place" role="parish" key="511275">Messing</name>, the manor of <name type="manor" key="1732046">Bourchier’s</name>, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Oxford</name>
                        </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1600">10 marks</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="place" role="parish" key="30594">Aldham</name>, the manor of <name type="manor" key="1731985">Little Fordham</name> now called Bourchier’s, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> of his honour of <name type="honour" key="1731779">Boulogne</name></rs> in <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="soc">socage</rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2400">£10</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="2980031">Stansted</name> <!--or <name type="manor" key="1267801">Stansted Mountfitchet</name>: changed 15.4.16. See Morant, Essex, ii.252-3--> (<hi rend="italic">Stanestede</hi>), the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Suffolk</name>
                        </name> of his honour of <name type="honour" key="2891544">Eye</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1200">100s.</value></holding>

<holding><name type="place" role="parish" key="334993">Halstead</name>, the manor of <name type="manor" key="1384669">Abel’s</name>, <rs type="heldOf">held of the same <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">duke of York</name>
</name> of his honour of <name type="honour" key="2980065">Stambourne</name></rs> by fealty, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1600">10 marks</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="2821511">
                           Wood 
                           Hall
                        </name> and <name type="manor" key="2725956">Patching</name>, the manors, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Glouyll</name>
                        </name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2400">£10</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="1167795">Moreton</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> in chief</rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/4</num> knight’s fee</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2400">£10</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="1755105">Greensted</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Stafford</name>
</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1600">10 marks</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="manor" key="2716938">Manhale</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person">the king</name> of his honour of <name type="honour" key="1731779">Boulogne</name></rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/4</num> knight’s fee</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1200">100s.</value></holding>

<holding><name type="place" key="45966">Asheldham</name>, <name type="place" key="748039">Tillingham</name>, <name type="place" key="688549">St Lawrence
</name>, <name type="place" key="506453">Mayland</name>, <name type="place" key="432987">Lawling</name>, <name type="place" key="695267">Stanesgate</name>, <name type="place" key="431661">Latchingdon</name>, <name type="place" key="495581">Maldon</name>, <name type="place" key="766865">Ulting</name>, <name type="place" key="349133">Hatfield Peverel</name>, <name type="place" key="427957">Langford</name>, <name type="place" key="321193">Great Totham</name>, <name type="place" key="751641">Tollesbury</name>, <name type="place" key="751717">Tolleshunt D’Arcy</name>, <name type="place" key="111970">Bradwell</name> or <name type="place" key="111856">Bradwell on Sea</name> (<hi rend="italic">Bradewell</hi>), <name type="place" key="278799">Faulkbourne</name>, <name type="place" key="314361">Great Braxted</name>, <name type="place" key="446703">Little Braxted</name>, <name type="place" key="821111">Wickham Bishops</name>, <name type="place" key="624173">Rivenhall</name>, <name type="place" key="210513">Cressing</name>, <name type="place" key="834169">Witham</name>, <name type="place" key="511275">Messing</name>, <name type="place" key="401159">Inworth</name>, <name type="place" key="279931">Feering</name>, <name type="place" key="406391">Kelvedon</name>, <name type="place" key="289581">Fordham</name>, <name type="place" key="30594">Aldham</name>, <name type="place" key="168626">Chelmsford</name>, <name type="place" key="128604">Broomfield</name>, <name type="place" key="321459">Great Waltham</name>, <name type="place" key="849777">Writtle</name>, <name type="place" key="334993">Halstead</name>, <name type="place" key="662953">Sible Hedingham</name>, <name type="place" key="752625">Toppesfield</name>, <name type="place" key="268241">Colne Engaine</name>, <name type="place" key="703425">Stisted</name>, <name type="place" key="112464">Braintree </name>(<hi rend="italoc">Magna Reyne</hi>), <name type="place" key="500853">Markshall</name>, <name type="place" key="309707">Gosfield</name>, <name type="place" key="112464">Braintree</name> (<hi rend="italic">Branketre</hi>), <name type="place" key="98706">Bocking</name>, <name type="place" key="810713">Wethersfield</name>, <name type="place" key="451639">Little Laver</name>, <name type="place" key="637197">Saffron Walden</name>, <name type="place" key="45890">Ashdon</name>, <name type="place" key="457369">Littlebury</name>, <name type="place" key="315121">Great Chesterford</name>, <name type="place" key="318461">Great Maplestead</name>, <name type="place" key="452209">Little Maplestead</name>, <name type="place" key="253161">East</name> or <name type="place" key="803239">West Tilbury</name>, <name type="place" key="585891">Pebmarsh</name>, <name type="place" key="135628">Bulmer</name>, <name type="place" key="514953">Middleton</name>, <name type="place" key="34670">Alphamstone</name>, <name type="place" key="763415">Twinstead</name>, <name type="place" key="317439">Great Henny</name>, <name type="place" key="450499">Little Henny</name>, <name type="place" key="303141">Gestingthorpe</name>, <name type="place" key="815781">White Colne</name>, <name type="place" key="283943">Finchingfield</name>, <name type="place" key="497883">Manuden</name> and <name type="place" key="2980087">Peyton</name>, <holdingItemGroup><holdingItem><quantity quantity="30">30</quantity> <itemName>messuages</itemName></holdingItem> and <holdingItem><quantity quantity="14">14</quantity> <itemName>tofts</itemName></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">bishop of London</name>
                        </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="1200">100s.</value></holdingItemGroup>; 
   <holdingItem><quantity quantity="8">8</quantity> <itemName>watermills</itemName>, each  worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="240">20s.</unitValue> yearly,</holdingItem> and <holdingItem><quantity quantity="4">4</quantity> <itemName>dovecots</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="60">5s.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>, held severally <rs type="heldOf">of the same bishop, <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Mounchensy</name>
   </name>’s heirs and <name type="person">Lord Fitzwalter</name>’s heir</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="30">30</quantity> <itemName>market stalls</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">held of the same bishop</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="1">a </quantity><itemName>quay</itemName> and a <itemName>crane</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="80">6s. 8d.</value></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">held of the same bishop</rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; 4,680 a. land, tenure and annual values of each acre as follows – <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="500">500 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3">3d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same bishop</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="400">400 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Stafford</name>
   </name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="700">700 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName></holdingItem>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3">3d.</unitValue>, <rs type="heldOf">of <name type="person">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Mounchensy</name>
   </name>’s heir</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="400">400 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, of the <rs type="heldOf"><name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Suffolk</name>
   </name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="1600">1,600 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3.5">3 1/2d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, of the <rs type="heldOf"><name type="person">
                           <name type="role">countess of Stafford</name>
   </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="800">800 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3.5">3 1/2d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same heir of <name type="person">Lord Fitzwalter</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="280">280 a.</quantity> <itemName>land</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of <name type="person">the prior of St John
                         of Jerusalem in England</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; 
   
   218 a.
   meadow, tenure and annual values of each acre as follows – <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="100">100 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="24">2s.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same bishop</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="80">80 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="30">2s. 6d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">countess of Stafford</name>
   </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="38">38 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="20">20d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Oxford</name>
                        </name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; 
   
   680 a. pasture, tenure and annual values of each acre as follows – <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="200">200 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="3">3d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">countess of Stafford</name>
   </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="220">220 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2.5">2 1/2d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Stafford</name>
   </name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="260">260 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2.5">2 1/2d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, severally <rs type="heldOf">of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">bishop of London</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person">Lord Fitzwalter</name>’s heir</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; 
   
   200 a. wood, tenure and annual values of each acre as follows – <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="100">100 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName>,<value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">nothing</value> above enclosure,</holdingItem> <rs type="heldOf">of <name type="person">the prior of St John
      of Jerusalem in England</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="100">100 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">nothing</value> above enclosure</holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">bishop of London</name>
                           </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>; 
   
   540 a. marsh, tenure and annual values of each acre as follows – 
   <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="240">240 a.</quantity> <itemName>marsh</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2.5">2 1/2d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same bishop</rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="300">300 a.</quantity> <itemName>marsh</itemName>, <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="2.5">2 1/2d.</unitValue></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">of the same heir of <name type="person">Lord Fitzwalter</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>; 
   
   <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12960">£54</value> <itemName>rents</itemName></holdingItem>, not held of the king or another, worth nothing above this; and <holdingItem>rents of <quantity quantity="60">60</quantity> <itemName>geese</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="120">10s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="100">100</quantity> <itemName>capons</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="216">18s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="100">100</quantity> <itemName>hens</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="144">12s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="100">100</quantity> <itemName>eggs</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="6">6</value>[d.] [ms soiled] yearly</holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="20">20</quantity> <itemName>roots of ginger</itemName>, worth<value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0.5"> 1/2d.</value> yearly</holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="10" unit="lb">10</quantity>lb. <itemName>pepper</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="120">10s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="12" unit="lb">12</quantity>lb. <itemName>cumin</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="6">6d.</value> yearly</holdingItem>, and <holdingItem><quantity quantity="20">20</quantity> <itemName>red roses</itemName>, worth<value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0.5"> 1/2d.</value> yearly – these <itemName>rents</itemName> not held of the king or another.</holdingItem></holding>

                        <holding><name type="place" key="334993">Halstead</name>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="1">a </quantity><itemName>fair</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="40">40d.</value> yearly,</holdingItem> and <holdingItem><itemName>market</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="120">10s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>, neither held of the king or another</holding>
                        
<holding><holdingItem><itemName>Free warren</itemName> in all the above manors, lands, meadows, pastures, woods and marshes, not held of the king or another, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="240">20s.</value></holdingItem></holding>
                        
                        <holding><name type="manor" key="1389207">Asheldham</name>, <name type="manor" key="1133701">Little Maldon</name>, <name type="manor" key="2711346">Langford</name>, <name type="manor" key="2725195">Osea</name>, <name type="manor" key="1051993">Great Totham</name>, <name type="manor" key="1305195">Tolleshunt D’Arcy</name>, <name type="manor" key="1731985">Bourchier’s [in Aldham]</name>, <name type="manor" key="2980031">Stansted</name> or <name type="manor" key="1267801">Stanstead Mountfitchet</name> and <name type="manor" key="1384669">Abel’s</name>, <holdingItem>views of <itemName>frankpledge</itemName> in these manors, which are and always were severally parts and members of these manors, annual values contained in general in the extents of these manors.</holdingItem></holding>
   
                        <holding><name type="place" key="637197">Saffron Walden</name>, <name type="place" key="315121">Great Chesterford</name>, <name type="place" key="457369">Littlebury</name>, <name type="place" key="45890">Ashdon</name>, <name type="place" key="321193">Great Totham</name>, <name type="place" key="427957">Langford</name>, <name type="place" key="364713">Heybridge</name>, <name type="place" key="2745145">Tiptree</name>, <name type="place" key="511275">Messing</name>, <name type="place" key="401159">Inworth</name>, <name type="place" key="751717">Tolleshunt D’Arcy</name>, <name type="place" key="751755">Tolleshunt Knights</name> and <name type="place" key="821111">Wickham Bishops</name>, <holdingItem><itemName>common pasture</itemName>, not held of the king or another, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="240">20s.</value></holdingItem></holding>

                        <holding><name type="advowson" key="1726517">Beeleigh</name>, the advowson of the abbey, not held of the king or another, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">annual value nil</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="advowson" key="2716731">Maldon</name>, the <itemName>advowson of the hospital</itemName> of St Giles
, not held of the king or another, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">annual value nil</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="advowson" key="1755139">Greensted</name>, the advowson, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">earl of Stafford</name>
                        </name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">annual value nil</value>.</holding> 
                        
                        <holding><name type="advowson" key="2711697">Little Laver</name>, the advowson, <rs type="heldOf">held of the same earl</rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">annual value nil</value>.</holding>

                        <holding><name type="advowson" key="2711697">Langford</name>, the advowson, <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">bishop of London</name>
                        </name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">annual value nil</value>.</holding></grant></estateGroup>

           <estateGroup type="life"><holding>She held an estate for life in the manor of <name type="manor" key="2872529">Little Bentley</name> with the <name type="advowson" key="2980423" role="appurtenance">advowson</name> of its church and the advowson of a chantry in <name type="advowson" key="2869700" role="appurtenance">Ashdon</name>, the manor and advowsons <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">bishop of London</name>
</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="flt">fealty</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4800">£20</value>.</holding> To whom the reversion belongs is unknown.</estateGroup>
           <estateGroup type="life"><grant><holding><name type="person" role="grantee">She</name> held the manor of <name type="manor" key="2737448">Stanford Rivers</name> for <estate type="life">life</estate> by demise of <name type="person" role="grantor">
                           <name type="forename">Humphrey</name>, <name type="role">earl of Stafford</name>
                        </name>, reversion to the same earl and his heirs. The manor is <rs type="heldOf">held of ?the <name type="person">
                           <name type="role">bishop of London</name> [ms
                         galled and worn]</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4800">£20</value>.</holding></grant></estateGroup>
           </div>

                  
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
        <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>Date of death as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-24-83">83</ref>.
                        <name type="person" role="heir">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bourgchier</name>, <name type="role">count of Eu</name>
                        </name>, is her kinsman and next heir as son of <name type="person">William</name>, son of <name type="person">William</name>, brother of <name type="person">John</name>, father of <name type="person">Bartholomew</name> her father, <measure type="age">aged 27 years</measure> and more.</ab>
                  </div>
                  

               </div><div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/59/40 mm.3–4</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
         </div>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>