<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:ipm="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/ns/" xml:id="cipm-23-373">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 23, 1427-32</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/">Mapping The Medieval Countryside</ref>, a collaboration between the Department of History, University of Winchester, and the Department of Digital Humanities, King's College London. Licenced under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/deed.en_GB">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 UK: England &amp; Wales License</ref>.</publisher><address><addrLine>University of Winchester, Winchester, SO22 4NR, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.winchester.ac.uk/academicdepartments/history/</addrLine></address><address><addrLine>King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.kcl.ac.uk/ddh/</addrLine></address></publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <listBibl>
               <bibl><author>Claire Noble (ed.), with introduction by Christine Carpenter</author>, <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post-Mortem and other Analogous Documents preserved in the Public Record Office XXIII: 6-10 Henry VI (1427-1432)</title>. <publisher>Boydell &amp; Brewer</publisher><date>2004</date></bibl>
            </listBibl>
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      <revisionDesc>
         <change>
            <date>2013-02-28T19:06:09.087Z</date>
                        XML generated from GATE information extraction pipeline
                    </change>
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   <text>
      <front><!--Front matter will be added here--></front>
      <body>
         <div type="sdoc">
<!--INFO ABOUT SUBJECT OF INQUISITION-->
        <head>
               <name type="person" role="sdoc" key="1919174">
                  <name type="forename">GERVASE</name> 
                  <name type="surname">FRECHEVILLE</name>
               </name>
            </head>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-23-373"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-23-373">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">373</num>  
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <date type="writDate" when="1430-01-30">30 January 1430</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="2129562">Wymbyssh</name>].</head>
               </div>
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-23-373">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="1559">DERBYSHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq" rend="indented">Inquisition [<hi rend="italic">indented</hi>]</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="100712">Bolsover</name> 
                     <date type="inqDate" when="1430-04-11">11 April 1430</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2885802">
                        Neville
                     </name>].</head> <note type="edit">[<hi rend="italic">Inquisition: ms in poor condition.</hi>]</note>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Povey</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="562133">Norton</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Ralph</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Glapwell</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hare</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="238067">Duckmanton</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Whithede</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Coly</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="819459">Whitwell</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Selioke</name>
                            of <name type="place" key="562133">Norton</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror"><name type="forename">Ingram</name> <name type="surname">Fraunces</name> of <name type="place" key="385437">Horsley</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Kays</name>
                        of <name type="place" key="411167">Kilburn</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Warnere</name>
                           of <name type="place" key="236415">Draycott</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Wynter</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="188344">Coal Aston</name></name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Spencer</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="36224">Alvaston</name></name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hay</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="106134">Boulton</name></name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     
                        <estateGroup type="tm"><grant><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2047817">
                           <name type="forename">Peter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Retherby</name>, <name type="role">chaplain</name>
                        </name>, was seised in demesne as of fee of <holding xml:id="CIPM-HLD-23-373-1a">two parts of the manor of <name type="manor" quantity="2/3" key="1270567">Staveley</name> and the <name type="advowson" key="2738102">advowson</name> of the church of the same vill, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="https://ipm-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/django/eats/entity/2718905/">the king</name>
                        </rs> in chief as of his crown by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni">knight service, quantity unknown</rs>.</holding> He gave them to <name type="person" role="grantee" key="1918942">
                           <name type="forename">Ralph</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Frecheville</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="1919000">Margaret</name> his wife, and <estate type="tms">to the heirs male of their bodies</estate>, with remainder <estateRemainder type="fs">to the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs" key="1918942">Ralph</name> in perpetuity</estateRemainder>. <rs type="licObt" subtype="yes">Royal licence was obtained of ‪<name type="person" role="king" key="2792534"> 
                           <name type="forename">Edward</name> 
                           II
                        </name> by letters patent dated Tower of London
<date when="1324-06-18">18 June 1324</date> <note type="edit">[<hi rend="italic">CPR 1321–1324</hi>, p. 425]</note>.</rs></grant>
                           
                           <seg xml:id="CIPM-XREF-23-373-1">[1]+<seg type="descent"><rs type="person">Ralph</rs> and <rs type="person">Margaret</rs> were seised in demesne as of fee tail and died seised of this estate. The two parts and advowson descended to <name type="person" key="1919058">Aucher</name> as son and heir of Ralph and Margaret. After the death of Aucher, the above descended to <name type="person" key="1919116">Ralph</name> as son and heir of Aucher. Ralph died seised of this estate without heir of his body. The two parts of the manor and the advowson descended to Gervase as brother and heir of Ralph son of Aucher. He died seised in demesne as of fee tail.</seg>+[1]</seg>
                           
                           <holding xml:id="CIPM-HLD-23-373-1b"><name type="manor" quantity="2/3" key="700473">Staveley</name>, two parts of the manor and <name type="advowson" key="2738102" role="appurtenance">advowson</name> of the church. 
                              <holdingExtent>There are <holdingItem>various ruinous <itemName>buildings</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem> above maintenance, and <holdingItem><itemName>herbage</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="24">2s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="0.66">two parts of a </quantity> <itemName>park</itemName>, its <itemName>herbage</itemName> worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="320">26s. 8d.</value> yearly above maintaining game-animals and the keeper’s fee, payable at <date>Michaelmas</date> only</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="80">80 a.</quantity> <itemName>demesne land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="15">15 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="14">14</quantity> messuages and 14 bovates, each <itemName>messuage with a bovate</itemName> worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="60">5s.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="10">10</quantity> <itemName>cottages</itemName>, each worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="18">18d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="222">18s. 6d.</value> free <itemName>rent</itemName> taken from free tenants, payable at <date>Martinmas</date> and <date>Pentecost</date></holdingItem> by equal parts; and <holdingItem><quantity quantity="0.66">two parts of a </quantity> <itemName>ruinous water-mill</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="120">10s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>. There are also <holdingItem><quantity quantity="2" unit="parcel">two</quantity> parcels of <itemName>meadow</itemName> in the park, one worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="72">6s.</value> yearly and the other worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="60">5s.</value> yearly</holdingItem>.</holdingExtent></holding> <holding>The <name type="advowson" key="2738102">advowson</name> is of <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">no annual value</value> above prayers.</holding><join target="#CIPM-HLD-23-373-1a #CIPM-HLD-23-373-1b"/>
                        </estateGroup>
                           
                           <estateGroup type="tm">
   <grant type="finalConcord">By a fine levied at <name role="grantLoc" type="place" key="2776027">Westminster</name> on the <date type="grant" when="1325">octave of Hilary 1325</date> <note type="edit">[CP 25/1/38/29 no. 154]</note>, <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantor" key="1949270">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Herdeby</name>, <name type="role">chaplain</name>
                        </name>, deforc., granted the manor of <grantItem><name type="manor" key="871567">Alvaston</name></grantItem> to <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="1918942">
                           <name type="forename">Ralph</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Frecheville</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="1919000">Margaret</name> his wife, quer., and to <estate type="tgs">the heirs of their bodies</estate>, with <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder wholly to the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="1918942">Ralph</name> in perpetuity</estateRemainder>.</grant> <seg type="descent">The course of succession ran as <ref target="#CIPM-XREF-23-373-1">+[1]+</ref> above.</seg>
   <holding><name type="manor" key="871567">Alvaston</name>, the manor, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="1875402">
                              <name type="forename">Reynold</name> 
                              <name type="surname">Cobham</name>, <name type="role">chevalier</name>
                           </name>, and <name type="person" key="1875472">Anne</name> his wife as of their manor of <name type="manor" key="2739226">Stoke Bardolph</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni">knight service, quantity unknown</rs>. 
      <holdingExtent>There are various ruinous <holdingItem><itemName>buildings</itemName>, <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="0">worth nothing</value> yearly</holdingItem> above maintenance, and <holdingItem><itemName>herbage</itemName>, worth <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="40">3s. 4d.</value> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="80">80 a.</quantity> <itemName>demesne land</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="4">4d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="12">12 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName>, each acre worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="12">12d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; <holdingItem><quantity quantity="5">5</quantity> messuages and 5 virgates, each <itemName>messuage with a virgate</itemName> worth <unitValue type="currency" unit="d" quantity="80">6s. 8d.</unitValue> yearly</holdingItem>; and <holdingItem><value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="286">23s. 10d.</value> free <itemName>rent</itemName> taken from free tenants, payable at <date>Lady Day</date> and <date>the Nativity of Mary</date> by equal parts.</holdingItem></holdingExtent></holding></estateGroup>
           
<estateGroup type="fs">He held the following in demesne as of fee.
   <holding><name type="place" key="225087">Denby</name>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="1">a </quantity><itemName>waste messuage</itemName> called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Parkehall</name></holdingItem>’, <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="13">13 a.</quantity> <itemName>arable</itemName></holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="6">6 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName></holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="60">60 a.</quantity> <itemName>pasture</itemName></holdingItem>, and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="6">6 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName></holdingItem>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="240">20s.</value>, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="1934909">
                              <name type="forename">Richard</name>, <name type="role">Lord Grey of Codnor
                              </name>
                           </name>
                        </rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="pay">by <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="216">18s.</value> yearly</rs>.</holding>
   
   <holding><name type="place" key="2738234">Steetley</name>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="4">4</quantity> <itemName>tofts</itemName></holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="100">100 a.</quantity> <itemName>fallow</itemName></holdingItem>, <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="5">5 a.</quantity> <itemName>meadow</itemName></holdingItem>, and <holdingItem><quantity unit="acre" quantity="6">6 a.</quantity> <itemName>wood</itemName></holdingItem>, annual value <value type="currency" unit="d" quantity="160">13s. 4d.</value>, held of <name type="person" key="2035878" role="heirsOf">the heirs of 
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ponley</name>
   </name> in <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="soc">socage, quantity unknown</rs>.</holding>
   
He held the following in his demesne.
   <holding><name type="place" key="2809446">Williamthorpe</name> and <name type="place" key="2706996">Inkersall</name>, <holdingItem><quantity quantity="1">one</quantity> <itemName>knight’s fee</itemName></holdingItem>, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="1885844">
                              <name type="forename">Ralph</name>, <name type="role">Lord Cromwell of Tattershall
                              </name>
                           </name>
, and <name type="person" key="1885938">Margaret</name> his wife in right of <rs type="person">Margaret</rs></rs>.</holding></estateGroup> 
           
           <estateGroup type="serv"><name type="person" role="underTenant" key="1869555">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Chaworth</name>, <name type="role">chevalier</name>
                        </name>, held the manors of <tenantHolding><name type="manor">Williamthorpe</name></tenantHolding> and <tenantHolding><name type="manor">Inkersall</name></tenantHolding> in demesne as of fee of Gervase by knight service, quantity unknown.</estateGroup>
   
                  </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
        <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>He died on <date type="death" when="1429-12-31">31 December</date> last. <name type="person" role="heir" key="1919302">
                           <name type="forename">Peter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Frecheville</name>
                        </name> is his son and next heir, and <measure type="age">aged 2</measure> and more.</ab>
                  </div> 
                  <div type="occupiers">
                     <ab>Owing to the idiocy of Gervase, <grant type="wardship"><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2450193">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> V</name> seized all the said manors, lands, and tenements into his hands and, by letters patent, committed them to <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2036171">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Pope</name>
                        </name> for the life of Gervase <note type="edit">[<hi rend="italic">CPR 1416–1422</hi>, p. 61]</note></grant>. <rs type="person">William</rs> damaged, sold, and destroyed parts of these manors, lands, and tenements. In the woods of <name type="place" key="700473">Staveley</name>, he cut down and sold 100 oaks, price of each 15d., and 60 ash trees, price of each 12d.; in the gardens of <name type="place" key="36224">Alvaston</name>, he cut down and sold 20 ash trees, price of each 2s.; and in ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Parkhall</name>’ in <name type="place" key="225087">Denby</name>, he dismantled and sold a chamber and a grange, price of each 50s.</ab></div>
                  
                  <note place="dorse">[<hi rend="italic">Dorse</hi>:] By <name type="person" key="2885802">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Nevill</name>, <name type="role">escheator</name>
                        </name> in Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire.</note>
               
            </div>   <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/45/32 mm.1–2</classMark>
                     <classMark type="exchequer">E 149/145/7 m.1</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
         </div>
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