<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:ipm="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/ns/" xml:id="cipm-22-782">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 22, 1422-27</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/">Mapping The Medieval Countryside</ref>, a collaboration between the Department of History, University of Winchester, and the Department of Digital Humanities, King's College London. Licenced under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/deed.en_GB">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 UK: England &amp; Wales License</ref>.</publisher><address><addrLine>University of Winchester, Winchester, SO22 4NR, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.winchester.ac.uk/academicdepartments/history/</addrLine></address><address><addrLine>King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, England, United Kingdom</addrLine><addrLine>http://www.kcl.ac.uk/ddh/</addrLine></address></publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <listBibl>
               <bibl><author>Kate Parkin (ed.), with introduction by Christine Carpenter</author>, <title>Calendar of Inquisitions Post-Mortem and other Analogous Documents preserved in the Public Record Office XXII: 1-5 Henry VI (1422-27)</title>.<publisher>Boydell &amp; Brewer</publisher><date>2003</date></bibl>
            </listBibl>
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         <change>
            <date>2013-06-20T15:27:24.959+01:00</date>
                        XML generated from GATE information extraction pipeline
                    </change>
      </revisionDesc>
   </teiHeader>
   <text>
      <front><!--Front matter will be added here--></front>
      <body>
         <div type="sdoc">
<!--INFO ABOUT SUBJECT OF INQUISITION-->
        <head>
               <name type="person" role="sdoc" key="2631743">
                  <name type="forename">THOMAS</name> 
                  <nameLink>LA</nameLink> 
                  <name type="surname">WARRE</name>
               </name>
            </head>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-782"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-782">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">782</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-782">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="2099">SOMERSET</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="69140">Bath</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1427-05-22">22 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2796756">Twyneho</name>]</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Champeneys</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ory</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Eyton</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Warde</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Barbour</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bygge</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hunte</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Deye</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Sprakelyng</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Euerard</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Baber</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Philip</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hogekyns</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
           <ab><estateGroup type="tg"><holding>He held the manor of <name type="manor" key="926537">Brislington</name> in his demesne as of fee tail, namely to himself and the heirs of his body, <rs type="heldOf">of the heirs of <name type="person" role="heirsOf" key="2359399">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> late <name type="role">lord...</name>
                        </name> [<hi rend="italic">ms soiled</hi>] of the honour of <name type="honour" key="1754014">Gloucester</name></rs> by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/2</num> knight’s fee</rs>, by grant and surrender of <name type="person" key="2326113">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Cleydon</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Manchester</name></name>
                        </name> church. <grant type="finalConcord">By a fine levied in the court of ‪<name type="person" role="king" key="2789828"> 
                           <name type="forename">Edward</name> 
                           III
                        </name> at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="2776027">Westminster</name> <date type="grant" when="1331">East. quin. 1331</date> [CP 25/1/286/36 no.82], one part of which was <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, between <name type="person" key="2630844">John</name> son of <name type="person" key="2630774">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" key="2631031">John</name> his son and <name type="person" key="2631206">Margaret</name> wife of <rs type="person">John</rs> the son, quer., and <name type="person" key="2326113">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Cleydon</name>
                        </name>, deforc., <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantor" key="2326113">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Cleydon</name>
                        </name> granted <grantItem>the manor</grantItem> to <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2630844">John</name> son of <rs type="person">Roger</rs> for life</estate>, <estateRemainder type="tgs">remainder to <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2631031">John</name> son of <rs type="person">John</rs> and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2631206">Margaret</name> his wife and his heirs by her</estateRemainder>, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder of the manor amongst other things to the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs" key="2630844">John</name> son of <rs type="person">Roger</rs></estateRemainder>.</grant> <seg type="descent"><rs type="person">John</rs> son of <rs type="person">Roger</rs> died seised in his demesne as of free tenement. After his death, <rs type="person">John</rs> son of <rs type="person">John</rs> son of <rs type="person">Roger</rs> and <rs type="person">Margaret</rs> his wife were seised, <rs type="person">John</rs> in his demesne as of fee in the form of the entail and <rs type="person">Margaret</rs> in her demesne as of free tenement. They had issue, <name type="person" key="2631276">Roger</name>, and died seised of their estate. <rs type="person">Roger</rs> was then seised in his demesne as of fee in the form of the entail as the son and heir of <rs type="person">John</rs> by <rs type="person">Margaret</rs>. He married <name type="person" key="2631451">Elizabeth</name> daughter of <name type="person" key="2635258">
                           <name type="forename">Adam</name> 
                           <name type="role">Lord de Welle</name>
                        </name>, and they had issue <name type="person" key="2631661">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> late <name type="role">lord la Warre</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> late <name type="role">lord la Warre</name>
                        </name>, named in the writ. <rs type="person">Elizabeth</rs> died and <rs type="person">Roger</rs> then married <name type="person" key="2631346">Eleanor</name> daughter of <name type="person" key="2501962">
                           <name type="role">Lord de Moubray</name>
                        </name>, and they had issue <name type="person" key="2631556">Joan</name>. <rs type="person">Joan</rs> was married to <name type="person" key="2637517">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, and they had issue <name type="person" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, who survives. <rs type="person">Eleanor</rs> died and <rs type="person">Roger</rs> subsequently died seised of the manor in his estate. <name type="person" key="2631661">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name> was then seised in his demesne as of fee in the form of the entail as <rs type="person">Roger</rs>’s son and heir, and died seised of this estate without heir of his body. After <rs type="person">John</rs>’s death, <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> named in the writ, was seised of the manor in his demesne as of fee in the form of the entail as his brother and heir. <name type="person" key="2637517">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, and <rs type="person">Joan</rs> died, and <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> named in the writ subsequently died seised of this estate without heir of his body. After his death the manor descends to <name type="person" role="heirByGrant" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, as his kinsman and heir according to the grant and surrender, namely son of <rs type="person">Joan</rs> lately wife of <name type="person" key="2637517">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>
                        </name> and sister of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> named in the writ.</seg>

<holdingExtent>In the manor there are the capital messuage and other derelict houses, worth nothing yearly; 60 a. arable, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 20 a. meadow, each acre worth 2s. yearly; enclosed pastures, worth 40s. yearly; 20s. assize rents of free tenants at <date>Christmas</date>, 
                        <date>Easter</date>, 
                        <date>Midsummer</date> and <date>Michaelmas</date> in equal portions; £14 rents of villein tenants at the same feasts; and perquisites of a court every three weeks, worth 6s. 8d. yearly.</holdingExtent></holding></estateGroup>
</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
        <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>He died on <date type="death" when="1427-05-07">7 May last</date>. <name type="person" role="heirByGrant" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, is his next heir according to the grant as above, <measure type="age">aged 28 years</measure> and more. <name type="person" role="heir" key="2408073">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gryffon</name>
                        </name> is his heir general as son of <name type="person" key="2408131">Thomas</name> son of <name type="person" key="2408131">Katherine</name> daughter of <name type="person" key="2631101">Katherine</name> sister of <name type="person" key="2631031">John</name> father of <name type="person" key="2631276">Roger</name> father of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> named in the writ, and is <measure type="age">aged 30 years</measure> and more.</ab>
                  </div>
               </div>
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.1–2</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
         
            
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-783"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-783">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">783</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-783">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="2171">SUSSEX</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq" rend="indented">Inquisition [<hi rend="italic">indented</hi>]</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="440415">Lewes</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1427-06-05">5 June 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2789628">Iwardeby</name>]</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Penbregge</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Parker</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gosselyn</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Mariot</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Feret</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Deplake</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Haselwode</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Pope</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Grynt</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Profoot</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Page</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hakkere</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <ab><estateGroup type="tg">He held the manor of <name type="manor" key="1027465">Folkington</name>, with the <name type="advowson" key="2959822">advowson of the church</name> of that vill pertaining to the manor, and £10 rents of service in <name type="place" role="appurtenances" key="286945">Fletching</name> at <date>Michaelmas</date>, 
                        <date>Christmas</date>, 
                        <date>Easter</date> and <date>Midsummer</date> in equal portions from tenants with their services, in his demesne as of fee tail, namely to himself and the heirs of his body. <grant>By an indented charter dated at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="1650499">London</name>, <date type="grant" when="1294-03-12">12 March 1294</date>, <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2630774">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name> granted <grantItem>the manor, advowson and rent</grantItem> to <estate type="tgs"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2630844">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name> his son and heir and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2630926">Joan</name></estate> daughter of <name type="person" key="2408398">Lord <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Grille</name>
                        </name> and wife of <rs type="person">John</rs>, and <rs type="person">John</rs>’s heirs by <rs type="person">Joan</rs>, <estateReversion type="fs">reversion to <name type="person" role="reversioner" key="2630774">Roger</name> and his heirs</estateReversion>.</grant> <seg type="descent"><rs type="person">John</rs> was seised in his demesne as of fee tail in the above form and <rs type="person">Joan</rs> in her demesne as of free tenement. They had issue <name type="person" key="2631031">John</name>, who had issue <name type="person" key="2631276">Roger</name> and then died. Afterwards, <rs type="person">John</rs> father of <rs type="person">John</rs> died seised of his estate jointly enfeoffed with <rs type="person">Joan</rs>. After his death <rs type="person">Joan</rs> was seised as of free tenement in the above form and died seised of this estate. <rs type="person">Roger</rs> son of <rs type="person">John</rs> was then seised in his demesne as of fee tail by virtue of the grant as kinsman and heir of <rs type="person">John</rs> father of <rs type="person">John</rs>. Subsequent family history and tenure of the manor, advowson and rent as detailed in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.</seg> After the death of <name type="person" key="2631743">Thomas</name>, the manor, advowson and rent descend to <name type="person" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.
The manor of <name type="manor" key="1027465">Folkington</name> with the <name type="advowson" key="2959822">advowson</name> is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="2523004">
                              <name type="forename">John</name> 
                              <name type="surname">Pelham</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                           </name>
, of the honour of <name type="honour" key="2710878">Laigle</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>. The rent in <name type="place" role="appurtenances" key="286945">Fletching</name> is held of the heirs of <name type="person" role="heirsOf" key="2239321">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Altaripa</name>
                        </name>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>. <holdingExtent>In the manor there are the capital messuage, worth nothing yearly; 119 a. arable, each acre worth 2d. yearly; a pasture for 16 oxen, worth 5s. yearly; a pasture for cows, worth 2s. yearly; a pasture in ‘les hethes’ of <name type="place" subtype="minorName" key="535173">Nate Wood</name>, worth 10s. yearly; hill-pasture which can support 300 sheep, worth 5s. yearly; view of frankpledge twice a year and a court every three weeks, perquisites of which amount to 6s. 8d. yearly; 100s. assize rents from free tenants at <date>Midsummer</date>, 
                        <date>Michaelmas</date>, 
                        <date>Christmas</date> and <date>Easter</date> in equal portions; 20s. rents of villein tenants at the same feasts in equal portions; summer and winter works which should be performed by villein tenants, worth 20d. yearly; harvest works performed by the same villein tenants,
worth 6s. 8d. yearly; and a meadow called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Bernardeswyssh</name>’ containing 16 a., worth 10s. 6d. yearly, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="2644911">
                              <name type="forename">Walter</name> 
                              <nameLink>atte</nameLink> 
                              <name type="surname">Wode</name>
                           </name>
</rs> by service of paying <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="pay">9s. 3d. rent</rs>.</holdingExtent></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="tg">He held the manor of <name type="manor" key="1207349">Portslade</name>, with the advowson of <name type="advowson" key="1378709">Aldrington</name> pertaining to it, in his demesne as of fee tail, namely to himself and the heirs of his body. <grant>By his charter dated at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="1650499">London</name>, <date type="grant" when="1305-05-10">10 May 1305</date> and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2408561">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Grille</name>, late <name type="role">lord of <name type="place">Manchester</name>
                           </name>
                        </name>, granted <grantItem>the manor and advowson</grantItem> to <estate type="tgs"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2630844">John</name> son of <name type="person" key="2630774">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2630926">Joan</name> his wife and the heirs of their bodies</estate>, <estateReversion type="fs">reversion to <name type="person" role="reversioner" key="2408561">Thomas</name> and his heirs</estateReversion>.</grant> <seg type="descent"><rs type="person">John</rs> son of <rs type="person">Roger</rs> and <rs type="person">Joan</rs> were seised in their demesne as of fee tail. Subsequent family history and tenure as above, except that <rs type="person">Joan</rs> was seised and died seised of the manor and advowson in her demesne as of fee tail and <rs type="person">Roger</rs> son of <rs type="person">John</rs> was seised as her kinsman and heir.</seg> After the death of <name type="manor">Thomas</name>, the manor and advowson descend to <name type="person" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.
   The manor of <name type="manor" key="1207349">Portslade</name> with the advowson of <name type="advowson" key="1378709">Aldrington</name> church is <rs type="heldOf">held of the heirs of <name type="person" role="heirsOf" key="2253348">
                           <name type="role">Lord de Bardolf</name>
                        </name> of the manor of <name type="manor" key="1204787">Plumpton</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni">knight service</rs>. <holdingExtent>In the manor there are houses and buildings, worth nothing yearly; a garden within the site, its herbage and fruit worth 20d. yearly; 400 a. arable, each acre worth 2d. yearly; 50 a. meadow, each acre worth 8d. yearly; 300 a. pasture, each acre worth 1d. yearly; 12 cottages, each worth 40d. yearly; 100 a. wood, each acre worth nothing yearly above its enclosure; 8 marks rents of tenants at will at <date>Christmas</date>, 
                        <date>Easter</date>, 
                        <date>Midsummer</date> and <date>Michaelmas</date>; and £30 assize rents of free tenants at the same feasts.</holdingExtent></estateGroup>
                        
He held no other lands or tenements of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> or another in demesne or in service but <holding>he was lately seised of the manor of <name type="manor" key="1162065">Middleton</name> in his demesne as of fee, <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>
</rs> in chief by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kin">rendering a sparrowhawk to <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name></rs>. <grant type="finalConcord">By fine levied in the court of <name type="person" key="2450193">
   <name type="forename">Henry</name> V</name> at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="2776027">Westminster</name> <date type="grant" when="1414">mor. All Saints 1414</date> [CP 25/1/291/63 no.21], between <estate type="fs"><name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2422981">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
                        </name>, who survive, and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name>
 church                           </name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                        </name></estate>, both now deceased, quer. and <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantor" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name>, named in the writ, deforc., <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> remised, quitclaimed and warranted for himself and his heirs, the manor to <rs type="person">the bishop</rs>, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> and their heirs.</grant> The bishop, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> were seised in their demesne as of fee and are still seised, <rs type="locObt" subtype="yes">royal licence obtained</rs>. Annual value of the manor 20 marks.</holding>
                        
<holding>He was lately seised of the manor of <name type="manor" key="1099101">Isfield</name> in his demesne as of fee. <grant type="finalConcord">By fine levied in the court of ‪<name type="person" role="king" key="2447657"><name type="forename">Henry</name> IV</name> at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="2776027">Westminster</name> <date type="grant" when="1411">East. one month 1411</date> [CP 25/1/291/62 no.163], between the same <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Langley</name>, <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2422981">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Haltham</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2555743">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rouceby</name>, lately <name type="role">vicar of <name type="parish">Sleaford</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
</name>, who survive, and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnyng</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
</name> and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
</name>, all now deceased, quer. and <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantor" key="2631743"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name>, named in the writ, deforc., <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> remised, quitclaimed and warranted for himself and his heirs, <grantItem>the manor</grantItem> to <rs type="person">the bishop</rs>, <rs type="person">William</rs>, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <rs type="person">William</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> and the heirs of <name type="person" key="2555743">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rouceby</name>
                        </name>.</grant> <name type="person" role="tenant" key="2555743">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rouceby</name>
                        </name> was seised in his demesne as of fee jointly enfeoffed with his co-feoffees, who were seised in their demesne as of free tenement jointly enfeoffed with <name type="person" key="2555743">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rouceby</name>
                        </name>. The manor is <rs type="heldOf">held of the <name type="person" key="1861224">
                              <name type="role">archbishop of <name type="archbishopric">Canterbury</name>
                              </name>
                           </name>
                        </rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value £20.</holding></ab>  
        </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
                  <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>
Date of death and heirs as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.</ab>
                  </div>
               </div>
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.3–4</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
         
            
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-784"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-784">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">784</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-784">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="1937">NORTHAMPTONSHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="135780">Bulwick</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1427-06-18">18 June 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2935945">Longevyle</name>]</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Durant</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="413333">King’s Cliffe</name></name>; <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Leche</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Cameux</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place" key="291283">Fotheringhay</name></jurorGroup>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Philip</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Claydon</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="39754">Apethorpe</name></name>; <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Potton</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Saxton</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place" key="535135">Nassington</name></jurorGroup>; <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Frebarn</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Leuereche</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place" key="255851">Easton on the Hill</name></jurorGroup>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Treweloue</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="238143">Duddington</name></name>; <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Richemonde</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Dyton</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place" key="853873">Yarwell</name></jurorGroup>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Nele</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="842151">Woodnewton</name></name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
           <ab>He held no lands or tenements of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> or another in demesne or in service but he was lately seised of the manor and <name type="advowson" key="2959866">advowson</name> of <name type="manor" key="1320077">Wakerley</name> in his demesne as of fee. <grant type="finalConcord">By the fine levied in <date type="grant" when="1414">1414</date> described in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-783">783</ref>, <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantor" key="2631743">he</name> remised, quitclaimed and warranted for himself and his heirs, the manor and advowson to <estate type="fs"><name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2458556">bishop Thomas</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2501046">Nicholas</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2422981">John</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2473395">Richard</name>, <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2514774">John</name> and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2391265">Richard</name> and their heirs</estate>.</grant> <rs type="licObt" subtype="yes">Royal licence was obtained</rs> and was <rs type="shownJurors">shown with one part of the fine to the jurors</rs>. The <rs type="person">bishop</rs>, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> were seised in their demesne as of fee and <name type="person" role="tenant" key="2458556">the bishop</name>, <name type="person" role="tenant" key="2422981">John</name>, <name type="person" role="tenant" key="2473395">Richard</name> and <name type="person" role="tenant" key="2391265">Richard</name> are still seised. The manor and advowson are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name></rs> in chief by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/4</num> knight’s fee</rs>, annual value £10.</ab>  
        </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
                  <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>
Date of death as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>. 
                        <name type="person" key="2408073"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Griffon</name>
                        </name> is his next heir general as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>, <measure type="age">aged 38 years</measure> and more.</ab>
                  </div>
               </div>
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.5–6</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-785"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-785">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">785</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-785">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="1735280">VILL OF BRISTOL</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq" rend="indented">Inquisition [<hi rend="italic">indented</hi>]</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc">
                        <date type="inqDate" when="1427-06-13">13 June 1427</date>
                     </name>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2935978">Russell</name>]</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Browne</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Westerley</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Pownham</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">White</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Degon</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rid...</name>
                        </name> [<hi rend="italic">ms holed</hi>]; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Philip</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Arondell</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Stephenes</name>
, ‘<name type="role">wolmanger</name>’</name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Draper</name>, <name type="role">tanner</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bailly</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Piers</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Chapellyn</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <ab>He held no lands or tenements of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> in chief or another in demesne or in service but he was lately seised in his demesne as of fee and right, to himself and the heirs of his body, of the advowson (<hi rend="italic">advocacio et patronatus</hi>) of the house or hospital of <name type="advowson" key="2959904">St Bartholomew in the suburbs of <name xmlns:kiln="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/artshums/depts/ddh/kiln/ns/1.0" type="place" key="1735280" kiln:class="nested-link">Bristol</name></name>, as the true owner of the advowson of the house or hospital, pertaining to the manor of <name type="manor" role="pertainingTo" key="1347061">Wickwar</name> in <name type="county" key="1685">Gloucestershire</name>, by grant of <name type="person" key="2326113"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Cleydon</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Manchester</name> church
                           </name>
                        </name> by fine detailed in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>. By this fine, <name type="person" role="deforciantGrantor" key="2326113">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Cleydon</name>
                        </name> granted and surrendered the manor of <name type="manor" key="1347061">Wickwar</name> with <name type="advowson" key="2959944">advowson</name>, described as the manor of <name type="manor" key="1647061">Wickwar</name>, to <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2630844">John</name> son of <name type="person" key="2630774"><name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name> for life</estate>, <estateRemainder type="tgs">remainder of the advowson amongst other things to <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2631031">John</name> his son and <name type="person" role="querentGrantee" key="2631206">Margaret</name> his wife and his heirs by her</estateRemainder>, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder to the right heirs of <name type="person" role="remainderToHeirs" key="2630844">John</name> son of <rs type="person">Roger</rs></estateRemainder>. The advowson pertained to the manor when the fine was levied and for time out of mind. <seg type="descent"><rs type="person">John</rs> son of <rs type="person">Roger</rs> was seised of the advowson as of right for life and died seised of this estate. <rs type="person">Margaret</rs> his wife were then seised of the advowson as of fee tail and right by virtue of the remainder. Subsequent family history and tenure as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.</seg> After <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>’s death, the advowson descends to <name type="person" role="heirByGrant" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>. The advowson is worth nothing yearly and is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="2267916">
                              <name type="forename">John</name> 
                              <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                              <name type="surname">Berkeley</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                           </name>
, of his castle of <name type="castle" key="1728625">Beverstone</name> in <name type="county" key="1685">Gloucestershire</name></rs>, rent and <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>.</ab>  
        </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
                  <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>
Date of death and heirs as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.</ab>
                  </div>
               </div>
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.7–8</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-786"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-786">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">786</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-786">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="">GLOUCESTERSHIRE AND THE ADJACENT MARCH OF WALES</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq" rend="indented">Inquisition [<hi rend="italic">indented</hi>]</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="848143">Wotton under Edge</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1427-06-10">10 June 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2934804">Bryce</name>]</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Claffeld</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Whitmore</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hunt</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Wynbold</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Da[?u]nt</name>
                        </name> [<hi rend="italic">ms soiled</hi>]; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">M...e</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">...dew[?ard]</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">G...en</name>
                        </name> [<hi rend="italic">ms holed</hi>]; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Dorney</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hore</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Prout</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
           <ab><estateGroup type="tg"><holding><grant type="finalConcord"><estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">He</name></estate> held <grantItem>the manor of <name type="manor" key="1347061">Wickwar</name> together with the advowson of <name type="advowson" key="2959944">Wickwar</name> church and the advowson (<hi rend="italic">advocacio et patronatus</hi>) of the house or hospital of <name type="advowson" key="2959904">St Bartholomew
                        </name> in the vill of <name type="vill" key="1735280">Bristol</name> which pertains to the manor</grantItem>, in his demesne as of fee tail, to himself and the heirs of his body, by grant of <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2326113">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Cleydon</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="place">Manchester church</name>
                           </name>
                        </name>, by fine detailed in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>. <rs type="person">John</rs> granted the manor and advowsons, described as the manor of <name type="manor">Wickwar</name>.</grant> <seg type="descent">Subsequent family history and tenure as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.</seg> After <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>’s death, the manor and advowsons descend to <name type="person" role="heirByGrant" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref> according to the grant.
<holdingExtent>In the site of the manor there are the following gardens, ‘le Orchard’, its herbage worth 18d. yearly, ‘Ympehey’, its herbage worth 8d. yearly, and ‘le Park’, worth 8d, yearly; a dovecot, worth nothing yearly; 333 a. demesne arable, each acre worth 1d. yearly; 48 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 110 a. pasture worth 13s. 4d. yearly; 157 a. wood, worth nothing yearly after enclosure; a water-mill, worth 3s. 4d. yearly; 23s. 4d.
                  <ptr target="#n786_001" type="noteAnchor"/> assize rents of free tenants and burgesses at <date>Michaelmas</date>, 
                  <date>Christmas</date>, 
                  <date>Easter</date> and <date>Midsummer</date> in equal portions; 42s. 6d. rents ?... [<hi rend="italic">ms soiled</hi>] of tenants at will, bond-tenants and cottars at the same feasts; and perquisites of a court and view of frankpledge, worth 6s. 8d. yearly.</holdingExtent> The manor and advowsons are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" key="2267916"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                        <name type="forename">John</name> 
                        <name type="surname">Berkelegh</name>, <name type="role">chevalier</name>
                     </name>
                  </rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>.</holding></estateGroup></ab>
           <note place="bottom" xml:id="n786_001">Exchequer copy has 24s. 4d.</note>  
               </div>
               <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
               <div type="deathHeirs">
                  <ab>
Date of death and heirs as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>. </ab>
                 </div>
               </div>
<div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.9–10</classMark>
                     <classMark type="exchequer">E 152/6/260 m.22 no.5</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-787"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-787">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">787</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-787">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="2225">WILTSHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq" rend="indented">Inquisition [<hi rend="italic">indented</hi>]</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="638033">Salisbury</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1427-06-05">5 June 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2919567">Assheley</name>]</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>atte</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Bergh</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Warewyke</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bromle</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Randolf</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gater</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Cokkes</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Pope</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Morys</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gloucetere</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bailly</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Peter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Duyk</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Provender</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
           <ab><estateGroup type="tg"><holding><grant type="finalConcord"><estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">He</name></estate> held the <grantItem>manor of <name type="manor" key="3262534">Allington</name></grantItem> in his demesne as of fee tail, namely to himself and the heirs of his body, <rs type="heldOf">of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name></rs> in chief by service of <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni"><num type="fraction">1/4</num> knight’s fee</rs>, by grant of <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2326113">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Cleydon</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Manchester</name> church
                           </name>
                        </name>, by fine detailed in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>, <rs type="licObt" subtype="yes">royal licence obtained [<hi rend="italic">CPR 1330–4</hi>, pp.49–50]</rs>.</grant> <seg type="descent">Subsequent family history and tenure as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.</seg> After <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>’s death, the manor descends to <name type="person" role="heirByGrant" key="2637680">
                     <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                     <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                  </name>, as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.
                        <holdingExtent>In the manor there are derelict houses, worth nothing yearly; enclosed pastures, worth 6s. 8d. yearly; 200 a. arable, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 20 a. meadow, each acre worth 12d. yearly; 20s. assize rents of free tenants at <date>Easter</date> and <date>Michaelmas</date> equally; £8 rents of tenants at will at the same feasts; and pasture for 500 sheep yearly, worth 50s. yearly.</holdingExtent></holding></estateGroup></ab>  
        </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
                  <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>
Date of death and heirs as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>. </ab>
                  </div>
               </div>
<div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.11–12</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
           
            
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-788"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-788">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">788</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-788">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="1829">LINCOLNSHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="104276">Boston</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1427-06-12">12 June 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2796879">Morlay</name>]</head>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Magelyn</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gybbon</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Brigge</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Alyoche</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place" key="823463">Wigtoft</name></jurorGroup>; <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bolle</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Grantham</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Proketour</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Bawen</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Jay</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Terry</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Gerwyke</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place" key="724655">Swineshead</name></jurorGroup>; and <jurorGroup><name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Olney</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Walnotte</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Burton</name>
                        </name>, of <name type="place" key="665373">Sixhills</name></jurorGroup>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <ab><estateGroup type="tg"><holding>He held the manor of <name type="manor" key="1249825">Sixhills</name> in his demesne as of fee tail, to himself and the heirs of his body. <grant>By his indented charter dated at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="776051">Wakerley</name>, <date type="grant" when="1273-06-05">5 June 1273</date> and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2408561">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Grelle</name>, <name type="role">lord of <name type="place">Manchester</name>
                           </name>
                        </name>, granted the manor to <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2630844">Lord <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name></estate> and <estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2630926">Joan</name> his wife and the heirs of her body</estate>, reversion to <estateReversion type="fs"><name type="person" role="reversionToHeirs" key="2408561">Thomas</name> and his heirs</estateReversion>. <rs type="person">John</rs> was seised in his demesne as of free tenement and <rs type="person">Joan</rs> in her demesne as of fee tail.</grant> <seg type="descent">Subsequent family history and tenure as <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>, except that <name type="person" key="2631276">Roger</name> son of <rs type="person">John</rs> son of <name type="person" key="2630926">Joan</name> by <rs type="person">John</rs> was seised as her kinsman and heir.</seg> After the death of <name type="manor">Thomas</name>, the manor descends to <name type="person" role="heirByGrant" key="2637680">
                           <name type="forename">Reginald</name> 
                           <name type="surname">West</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>.
<holdingExtent>In the manor there are the site, containing 1 a. land, with the hall and grange built there, worth nothing yearly; 300 a. arable, each acre worth 1d. yearly, sum 30s. [<hi rend="italic">sic</hi>]; 80 a. meadow, each acre worth 12d. yearly, sum £4; 12 a. pasture, each acre worth 6d. yearly, sum 6s.; 36s. 5d. assize rents of free tenants at <date>Michaelmas</date>, 
                        <date>Christmas</date>, 
                        <date>Easter</date> and <date>St John the Baptist</date> in equal portions; and view of frankpledge twice a year and a court every three weeks, the perquisites of which are worth nothing yearly. The manor is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>
                         of his duchy of <name type="duchy">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>.</holdingExtent></holding></estateGroup>
                        
                        He held no other lands or tenements of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> in chief or others in his demesne or in service <holding>but he was lately seised in his demesne as of fee of the manor of <name type="manor" key="1288757">Swineshead</name>, 5 a. pasture in <name type="place" role="appurtenances" key="665753">Skegness</name>, and the advowsons of the abbey of <name type="advowson" key="2960064">Swineshead</name>, church of <name type="advowson" key="2960105">Swineshead</name>, free chapel of <name type="advowson" key="2960150"><hi rend="italic">Barthorp</hi></name> and church of <name type="advowson" key="2825129">Skegness</name>. <grant type="finalConcord">By the fine levied in 1411 detailed in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-783">783</ref>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2631743">he</name> remised, quitclaimed and warranted for himself and his heirs, the <grantItem>manor, pasture and advowsons</grantItem> to <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2458556">the bishop</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnynge</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2422981">John</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2501046">Nicholas</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2473395">Richard</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2514774">John</name> and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2391265">Richard</name> and the heirs of <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2555743">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rouceby</name>
                        </name>.</grant> 
<grant><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2555743">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rouceby</name>
</name>, by his deed dated at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="724655">Swineshead</name>, <date type="grant" when="1411-05-24">24 May 1411</date> and similarly <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, remised and released all his right and claim that he had in the manor, pasture and advowsons to <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2458556">the bishop</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnynge</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2422981">John</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2501046">Nicholas</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2473395">Richard</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2514774">John</name> and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2391265">Richard</name>.</grant> The bishop, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, who survive, and <name type="person" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnynge</name>
                        </name>, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <name type="person" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                        </name>, now deceased, were seised in their demesne as of fee,
and the survivors continued in their estate and remain seised. <name type="manor">The manor</name>, pasture and advowsons are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>
 of his duchy of <name type="duchy">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>, annual value of the manor £40.</holding></ab>  
        </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
                  <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>
Date of death and heirs as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-782">782</ref>, except that here <rs type="person">John</rs> is <measure type="age">aged 38 years</measure> and more.</ab>
                  </div>
               </div>
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.13–14</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
            
            
            <div type="wholeDoc" xml:id="CIPM-DOC-22-789"><!--WRIT-->
               <div type="writ" xml:id="CIPM-WRT-22-789">
                  <head>
                     <num type="docNum">789</num> 
                     <rs type="writType" subtype="dce">Writ</rs>. <rs type="dorse" n="en">‡</rs> 
                     <date type="writDate" when="1427-05-12">12 May 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="writClerk" key="1991397">Mapilton</name>]</head> 
                  <!--WRIT DETAILS-->
        <ab>To the Chancellor of the county <rs type="person">
                        <name type="role" key="2189179">palatine of <name type="duchy">Lancaster</name>
                        </name>
                     </rs> ordering an inquisition by <rs type="person">the escheator</rs>, to be returned to the Lancaster Chancery and then returned by the Chancellor to the English Chancery.
[<hi rend="italic">Dorse:</hi>] Response of <rs type="person">William</rs> [?Troutbek], Chancellor: escheator ordered as in writ.</ab>
               </div> 
               <!--INQ HEAD-->
               <div type="doc" xml:id="CIPM-INQ-22-789">
                  <head>
                     <name type="county" key="1793">LANCASHIRE</name>. <rs type="doc" subtype="inq">Inquisition</rs>. <name type="place" role="inqLoc" key="496705">Manchester</name>. <date type="inqDate" when="1427-06-12">12 June 1427</date>. [<name type="person" role="escheator" key="2936501">Haryngton</name>]</head>
                  <!--INQUISITION DETAILS-->
        <ab>[<hi rend="italic">The ms is completely galled.</hi>]</ab>
                  <!--JURORS-->
        <div type="jurors"><ab>Jurors:
                        <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Radclif</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="611175">Radcliffe</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Barton</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Hulme</name>
                         of <name type="place" key="616441">Reddish</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Hulme</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Peter</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Worsley</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Laurence</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Hulme</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Meddecroft</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Hugh</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Holte</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Oldom</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Hugh</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Clayton</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">Hugh</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Burdeshull</name>
                        </name>; <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Birches</name>
                        </name>; and <name type="person" role="juror">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Pretowiche</name>
                        </name>.</ab>
                  </div>
                  <!--HOLDINGS-->
        <div type="holdings">
                     <ab>
                        <estateGroup type="ft"><holding><grant><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnyng</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2484855">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Meeres</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" key="2460266">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Launde</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2635026">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Welby</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name> church
                           </name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2254498">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Barneby</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Rothwell</name> church
                           </name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473019">
                           <name type="forename">Simon</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Luffenham</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                        </name> were lately seised in their demesne as of fee of <grantItem>a rood of land in a field called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Smythesfeld</name>’ in <name type="place">Manchester next</name> to the land of <name type="person" key="2458650">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Longeley</name>
                        </name> on the north and abutting a rivulet called <name type="river" subtype="minorName">Irk</name> on the west, part of the manor of <name type="manor" role="pertainingTo" key="2788051">Manchester</name>, with the advowson of <name type="advowson" key="2960220">Ashton under Lyne</name> church</grantItem>. By their indented tripartite charter dated at <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="724655">Swineshead</name>, <date type="grant" when="1403-11-04">4 November 1403</date>, they demised, delivered and confirmed the rood and advowson to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>, described as <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name></estate>, for life, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder in full to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2244336">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Assheton</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name></estateRemainder>, to hold to himself, his heirs and assigns of the chief lords of those fees by services then owed and customary of right.</grant> <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised in his demesne as of free tenement, remainder after his death to <name type="person" key="2244336">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Assheton</name>
                        </name> as above. The rood and advowson are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>
                         of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, the rood worth 3d. yearly.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
                        <estateGroup type="ft"><holding>He was lately seised of 4,000 a. waste land and pasture called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Fouldes</name>’ in the hamlet of <name type="hamlet" role="district" key="652675">Sharples</name> in his demesne as of fee. <grant>Described as <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2631743">
<name type="forename">Thomas</name> <nameLink>la</nameLink> <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>, <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name> and 
                           <name type="role">lord of <name xmlns:kiln="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/artshums/depts/ddh/kiln/ns/1.0" type="place" key="496705" kiln:class="nested-link">Manchester</name>
                           </name>
                        </name>, and by his indented charter <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs> and dated <date type="grant" when="1404-01-28">28 January 1404</date>, he granted and confirmed the <grantItem>waste land and pasture</grantItem> to <estate type="f"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2593469">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangeways</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2458650">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>
                        </name>, now deceased, and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2593728">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangeways</name>
                        </name>s</estate> who survives, their heirs and assigns, to hold of the chief lords of the fee by services thence owed and customary of right, rendering 6 marks 6s. 8d. cash yearly to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> for his life at <date>Candlemas</date> and <date>Midsummer</date> in equal portions.</grant> The waste land and pasture was described as a part of his land, called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Fouldes</name>’ in the hamlet of <name type="hamlet" role="district">Sharples</name>, which <name type="person" key="2433941">Richard</name> son of <name type="person" key="2433871"><name type="forename">Thurstan</name> <nameLink>de</nameLink> <name type="surname">Holand</name></name> lately held of him. He died seised of the rent in his demesne as of free tenement, and <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, <rs type="person">Henry</rs> and <rs type="person">James</rs> were seised of the parcel of land in their demesne as of fee. The plot is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>, annual value £4 6s. 8d.</holding></estateGroup>

                        <estate type="ft"><holding>He was seised of 1,000 a. waste land and pasture called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Hordernsolyns</name>’ in <name type="hamlet" role="district" key="652675">Sharples</name> in his demesne as of fee. <grant>Under the same description, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2631743">he</name> granted by charter <grantItem>the waste land and pasture, described as a parcel of his land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Holdernsolyns</name>’ within certain boundaries contained in the charter</grantItem>, to the same <estate type="fs"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2593469">Henry</name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2458650">Henry</name> and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2593728">James</name></estate>, to hold as before and rendering 13s. 4d. yearly to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> for his life at <date>Midsummer</date> and <date>Candlemas</date> in equal portions.</grant> He died seised of this estate in the rent and <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, <rs type="person">Henry</rs> and <rs type="person">James</rs> were seised of the parcel of land in their demesne as of fee. The parcel of land is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value 13s. 4d.</holding></estate>
                        
<estateGroup type="ft"><holding>He was lately seised of 1,000 a. waste land and pasture called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Egburden</name>’ in the vill of <name type="vill" role="district" key="2766293">Heaton with Halliwell</name> in his demesne as of fee. <grant>By his indented charter dated <date type="grant" when="1404-10-05">5 October 1404</date> and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, described as <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2631743"><name type="forename">Thomas</name> <nameLink>la</nameLink> <name type="surname">Warre</name>, 
   <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name></name>, he granted and confirmed <grantItem>the waste land and pasture, described as a plot of waste land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Egburghdene</name>’ in the above vill</grantItem>, to <estate type="fs"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2542078"><name type="forename">Richard</name> [also given as <name type="forename">Ralph</name>] <nameLink>de</nameLink> <name type="surname">Radclyf</name>, <name type="role">knight</name></name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2592283">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Stoles</name>
                        </name>, now deceased, and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2376343">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Faukes</name>, <name type="role">chaplain</name>
                        </name></estate>, who survives, their heirs and assigns, to hold of the chief lords of the fee by services thence owed and customary of right, rendering to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> and his assigns 4 marks cash at <date>Martinmas</date> and <date>Pentecost</date> in equal portions during his lifetime.</grant> He died seised of this rent in his demesne as of free tenement and <rs type="person">Ralph</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">John</rs> were seised of the plot of land and waste in their demesne as of fee. The plot is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value 53s. 4d.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="ft"><holding><grant><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnyng</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name>
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name> late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Haltham</name>
                           </name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
                        </name> were lately seised of 30 a. land in the vill of <name type="vill" key="496705">Manchester</name> in their demesne as of fee. By their indented charter dated <date type="grant" when="1411-09-24">24 September 1411</date>, <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, they demised, delivered and confirmed <grantItem>the land, described as two fields in that vill, one called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Halfeld</name>’ and the other ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Hardecroft</name>’ adjacent, within certain boundaries contained in the charter</grantItem>, to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> described as <estate type="life"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, lately <name type="role">lord of <name xmlns:kiln="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/artshums/depts/ddh/kiln/ns/1.0" type="place" key="496705" kiln:class="nested-link">Manchester</name>
                           </name>
                        </name></estate> for life, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2609296">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Tildesley</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name xmlns:kiln="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/artshums/depts/ddh/kiln/ns/1.0" type="parish" key="605503" kiln:class="nested-link">Prestwich</name> church
                           </name>
                        </name>, now deceased, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2503044">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Musbury</name>, <name type="role">chaplain</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2541879">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Radclif</name>
                        </name> son of <name type="person" key="2541809">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Radclif</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2593856">James</name> son of <name type="person" key="2593914">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2512586">
                           <name type="forename">Gilbert</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Okelshagh</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2299016">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Bukley</name>
                        </name>, all now deceased, and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2593527">Henry</name> son of <name type="person" key="2593585">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>
                        </name>, their heirs and assigns</estateRemainder>.</grant> <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of the 30 a. in his demesne as of free tenement, remainder to <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <rs type="person">Robert</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">James</rs>, <rs type="person">Gilbert</rs>, <rs type="person">Henry</rs> and <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, their heirs and assigns. The 30 a. are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value 5s.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="ft"><holding>He was lately seised of the manor of <name type="manor" key="2960293">Cuerdley</name> in his demesne as of fee. <grant>Described as <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2631743"><name type="forename">Thomas</name> <nameLink>la</nameLink> <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>, 
                           <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name></name>, and by his indented charter dated <date type="grant" when="1420-04-20">20 April 1420</date> and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, he granted <grantItem>the manor</grantItem> to <estate type="fs"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>, <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name>
                           </name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2458650">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2422981"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2391265"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
                        </name></estate>, their heirs and assigns, to hold of the chief lords of the fee by services thence owed and customary of right, rendering to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> during his lifetime £36 5s. 6 3/4d. at <date>Midsummer</date>, 
                        <date>Michaelmas</date>, 
                        <date>Christmas</date> and <date>Lady Day</date> in equal portions.</grant> He died seised of this rent in his demesne as of free tenement. The bishop, <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> were and are seised of the manor in their demesne as of fee. The manor is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his manor of <name type="manor">Halton</name> of the duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value £30.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="ft"><holding><grant>He was seised of <grantItem>28 messuages, 1,500 a. land, 80 a. meadow, 200 a. pasture, 100 a. wood, 100 a. moor and 12s. 6 1/2d. rent in the vill of <name type="vill" key="356701">Heaton Norris</name></grantItem>, in his demesne as of fee tail, to himself and the male heirs of his body, by demise and enfeoffment of <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>, <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Haltham</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2555743">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Rouceby</name>, <name type="role">vicar of <name type="parish">Sleaford</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
</name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
</name>. They gave the above, described as all messuages, lands, tenements, homage, rents, services, reversions, meadows, pastures, moors, marshes, turbaries, hedges, lanes, roads, waters, fisheries, mills with whatever abutments pertaining or annexed to it both within <name type="county" key="1469">Cheshire</name> or elsewhere, woods, wastes, commons both collectively and appending and every other appurtenance which they had in that vill, to this <estate type="tm"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name>
</name></estate> and the male heirs of his body, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder in whole to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2593728">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2436391">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Holt</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2628094"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Walsh</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2594057">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2394869">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Garnet</name>
                        </name>, who survive, and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2482091">
                           <name type="forename">Peter</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Massy</name>
                        </name>, now deceased, their heirs and assigns</estateRemainder>.</grant> <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of this estate without male heir of his body, remainder to <rs type="person">James</rs>, <rs type="person">James</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">William</rs> and <rs type="person">William</rs>. The messuages etc. are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>, annual value 10 marks.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="tg"><holding>He died seised of <grantItem>3 messuages, 140 a. land, 10 a. meadow and 20 a. pasture in <name type="place" key="2757239">Greenlow Heath</name> within the following boundaries</grantItem>, in his demesne as of fee tail, to himself and the heirs of his body, by enfeoffment of <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>, <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name>
 church                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Haltham</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
</name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
</name>. The boundaries are as follows: beginning at ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Roocrofte</name>’ and running between ‘le Roocrofte’ and the hedge of ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Whitacre</name>’ up to the boundary of ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Shorleton Egge</name>’; and then following this boundary of ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Shorleton Egge</name>’, between ‘Chorleton Egge’ and <name type="place" subtype="minorName">Greenlow Heath</name>, up to ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Balshaghfeld</name>’; and then following from ‘Balshaghfeld’ between the boundary of ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Russhu</name>’’ and <name type="place" subtype="minorName">Greenlow Heath</name> up to the boundaries ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">del Holte</name>’; and then following the boundaries between ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Holt</name>’ and Greenlow Heath up to the highway which leads from <name type="place">Stockport</name> into <name type="place" key="496705">Manchester</name>; and then following the highway up to ‘le Roocrofte’. They gave the above, described as lands and tenements called Greenlow Heath within the aforesaid boundaries, to this <estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name>
                        </name> and the heirs of his body</estate>, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder in whole to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2307116">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>le</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Byron</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2458428">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Langley</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2284323">Robert</name> son of <name type="person" key="2284393">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Both</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2284466">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Both</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name>, their heirs and assigns</estateRemainder>. <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of this estate, remainder as before. The messuages, land, meadow and pasture are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value 40s.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
                        <estateGroup type="tg"><holding><grant>He died seised of <grantItem>36 a. land and 4 a. meadow in <name type="place" key="496705">Manchester</name> called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Jonesfeld de Hulton</name>’ and ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Tugelsfeld</name>’ within the following boundaries, in his demesne as of fee tail, to himself and the heirs of his body, by enfeoffment of the <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556">same feoffees</name><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265"/>. The boundaries of the land and meadow are as follows: beginning at ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Barlowecrosse</name>’ in the highway which leads from Manchester up to ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Stanegge</name>’; and then following the highway up to ‘le lone’ which leads from the highway to <name type="place">Beswick</name> bridge; and then following this lane up to ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Shiterbroke</name>’; and then following ‘Shiterbroke’ up to the headland of ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Daggesfeld</name>’; and then following the hedge between this ‘Doggesfeld’ and ‘Jonesfeld de Hulton’ up to ‘le lone’ which leads from <name type="place" key="1382450">Ancoats</name> to Manchester; and then following this lane up to ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Barlowecrosse</name>’ in the aforenamed highway</grantItem>. The feoffees gave the land and meadow, described as lands and tenements in <name type="place" key="496705">Manchester</name> called ‘Jonesfeld de Hulton’ and ‘Tugelfeld’ within these boundaries, to <estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743"><name type="forename">Thomas</name> <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name></name> and the heirs of his body</estate>, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder in whole to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2307116">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>le</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Buron</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2458428">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2284323">Robert</name> son of <name type="person" key="2284393">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Bothe</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2284466">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Bothe</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name>, their heirs and assigns</estateRemainder>.</grant> <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of this estate, remainder as before. The land and tenements are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>, annual value 16s.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="tm"><holdingGroup><grant>The <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556">same feoffees</name><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774"/><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265"/> were lately seised in their demesne as of fee of <grantItem>a messuage and 60 a. land, another messuage and 40 a. land and another messuage and 60 a. land all within the vill of <name type="vill" key="496705">Manchester</name> and described below, with common pasture in <name type="place" role="appurtenances" key="2837696">Theale Moor</name> and common turbary there with free entry and exit to dig, [?dry or ?shake] and carry</grantItem>. By their indented charter dated <date type="grant" when="1418-05-20">20 May 1418</date> and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, among other things they enfeoffed, demised and handed over to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> described as <estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name>
                        </name></estate>, all estate and possession that they had in the messuages and land, to hold to himself and the male heirs of his body of the chief lords of those fees by services thence owed and customary, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2404808">
                           <name type="forename">Geoffrey</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Grenehalgh</name>, <name type="role">senior</name>
                        </name>, now deceased, and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2404890">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Grenehalgh</name>
                        </name> son of this <rs type="person">Geoffrey</rs>, 
   <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2474083"><name type="role">Master</name> 
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lyes</name>, <name type="role">dean of <name type="place">Auckland St Andrew</name>
                           </name>
   </name>, and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2441739">
lord                            <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Hulme</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Redmarshall</name> church
                           </name>
                        </name>, who survive, their heirs and assigns, holding as before</estateRemainder>.</grant> <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of the messuages, land, tenements and commons in his demesne as of fee tail without male heir of his body, remainder to <rs type="person">James</rs>, <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> and <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs> and their heirs. The messuages, land, tenements and commons are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>
                         of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>. The 3 messuages are worth nothing yearly and each acre of the adjacent 160 a. land, by the short hundred, is worth 3d. yearly.
                        
<holding>The first messuage and land was described as a messuage with adjacent lands and tenements called ‘<name type="messuage">Brideshagh</name>’ next to <name type="place" subtype="minorName">‘Boukerlegh</name>’ in the hamlet of <name type="hamlet" role="district" key="528809">Moston</name>, lately in the tenure of <name type="person" key="2286024">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>le</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Bouker</name>
</name>, within the following boundaries: beginning on the south at ‘le yate’ in one side of a lane which leads from the common pasture of <name type="place" subtype="minorName">Theale Moor</name> to the vill of <name type="vill">Manchester</name>; and then following a hedge between this ‘Bridgeshagh’ and a parcel of land of <name type="place" subtype="minorName" key="528809">Moston</name> now in the tenure of <name type="person" key="2572632">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Shakelok</name>
</name>, up to the common pasture of <name type="place" subtype="minorName">Theale Moor</name>; and then following this common pasture up to the palisade of <name type="place" subtype="minorName" key="93960">Blackley</name>; and then following this palisade up to the hedge which is between the said ‘Bridgeshagh’ and the tenement lately <name type="person" key="2448731"><name type="forename">John</name> <nameLink>de</nameLink> <name type="surname">Jonesse</name></name>’s in <name type="place" subtype="minorName" key="528809">Moston</name>; and then following this hedge in this lane which leads from the common pasture of <name type="place" subtype="minorName">Theale Moor</name> to Manchester; and then following this lane up to ‘le yate’ aforenamed.</holding>

                        <holding>The second messuage and land was described as another messuage with adjacent lands and tenements called ‘<name type="messuage">Ouerdraghtgate</name>’ lately in the tenure of <name type="person" key="2492730">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Molleson</name>
                        </name> within the following boundaries: beginning at the south against <name type="person" key="2347074">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>le</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Crouther</name>
                        </name>’s door up to a hedge lying between the lane which leads from <name type="place" key="110454">Bradford</name> to <name type="place" key="2960331">Collyhurst</name> and the said ‘Ouerdraghtgate’; and then following this hedge to ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Clough</name>’ which is between a parcel of the rectory of <name type="parish" key="496705">Manchester’</name>s land, now in the tenure of <name type="person" key="2581108">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Soundeford</name>
                        </name>, called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">le Rydyng</name>’, and the said ‘Ouerdraghtgate’; and then following this ‘Clough’ to a hedge which is between a plot of the said rectory’s land, now in the tenure of <name type="person" key="2361472">
                           <name type="forename">Alexander</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Dogeson</name>
                        </name>, and the said ‘Ouerdraghtgate’; and then following this hedge to the hedge which is between the said ‘Ouerdraghtgate’ and the tenement of <name type="person" key="2451904">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Kempe</name>
                         of <name type="place">Newton</name></name>; and then following this hedge to the hedge which is between the said ‘Ouerdraghtgate’ and the tenement of the said <name type="person" key="2347074">
                           <name type="forename">John</name>
                           <name type="surname">Crouther</name>
                        </name>; and then following this hedge to the said lane which leads from Bradford to Collyhurst.</holding>
                        
   <holding>The third messuage and land was described as another messuage with adjacent lands and tenements called ‘<name type="messuage">Nethirdraghtgate</name>’ with ‘<name type="tenement">Juddefeld</name>’ and ‘<name type="tenement">Magotfeld</name>’ then in the tenure of <name type="person" key="2284253">
                           <name type="forename">Robert</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Both</name>
                        </name>, within the following boundaries: beginning at the south at ‘le yate’ which leads from the lane from <name type="place" key="548599 548637 549131 549169">Newton</name> to ‘Netherdraghtgate’ next to the demesne of <name type="person" key="2412665">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>del</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Halle</name>
                         of <name type="place">Newton</name></name>; and then following the hedge which is between ‘Nethirdraghtgate’ and the said lane from <name type="place" key="549207">Newton</name>, to the hedge which is between ‘Nethirdraghtgate’ and the tenement of <name type="person" key="2338938">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Corker</name>
                        </name> in <name type="place">Newton</name> of the said rectory of <name type="parish" key="496705">Manchester</name>; and then following this hedge to the tenement of <name type="person" key="2347074">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Crouther</name>
                        </name> of the said rectory; and then from <name type="person" key="2347074">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Crouther</name>
                        </name>’s tenement to the hedge which is between the said ‘Nethirdraghtgate’ and the land and tenement lately <name type="person" key="2446749"><name type="forename">Henry</name> <name type="surname">Jacson</name></name>’s; and then following this hedge to <name type="place">Collyhurst</name>; and then following the hedge which is between the said ‘Nechirdraghtgate’ and Collyhurst up to the boundaries of ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Bondrydyng</name>’; and then following the boundaries of ‘Bondrydyng’ to the headland of ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Longshagh Clough</name>’ which lies in ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Maincestreheth</name>’; and then from ‘Longshagh Clough’ to the hedge which is between ‘Maincestreheth’ and the said ‘Nechirdraghtgate’; and the following this hedge to the said ‘yate’ which leads from the lane from <name type="place" key="549207">Newton</name> to ‘Nethirdraghtgate’.</holding></holdingGroup></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="tg"><holding><grant><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnyng</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2484855">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Meeres</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2460266">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Launde</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2635026">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Welby</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2254498">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Barnaby</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Rothwell</name> church
                           </name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473019">
                           <name type="forename">Simon</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Luffenham</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
</name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                        </name> were lately seised of 3 messuages and 800 a. land in the vill of <name type="vill" key="496705">Manchester</name> in their demesne as of fee. By their indented charter dated <date type="grant" when="1405-08-01">1 August 1405</date> and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, they handed over, demised and confirmed the messuages and land to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> described as <estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name>, and the heirs of his body</estate>, to hold of the chief lords of those fees by services thence owed and customary of right, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder in whole to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
                        </name>, who survives, and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2458650">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>
                        </name> his brother, now deceased, to hold to themselves, their heirs and assigns as before</estateRemainder>. <grantItem>The messuages and land were described as all lands, tenements, rents and services which they had in the hamlet of <name type="hamlet" key="215847">Crumpsall</name> in <name type="place" role="district" key="496705">Manchester</name> within the following boundaries: between the hamlet of <name type="hamlet" key="215847">Crumpsall</name> and the tenements that were <name type="person" key="2433871"><name type="forename">Thurstan</name> <nameLink>de</nameLink> <name type="surname">Holand</name></name>’s in <name type="place" key="1416681">Great</name> <hi rend="italic">or</hi> <name type="place" key="1575121">Little Heaton</name>; and then following the bank of the river <name type="river" key="2960380">Irk</name> on the Crumpsall side up to the <name type="place" key="168170">Cheetham</name> demesne; and then following the boundaries between this demesne and Crumpsall up to the <name type="place" key="130602">Broughton</name> demesne; and then following the boundaries between this demesne and Crumpsall up to the <name type="place">Prestwich demesne</name>; and then following the boundaries between this demesne and Crumpsall up to the tenements that were Thurstan de Holand’s in Great <hi rend="italic">or</hi> Little Heaton; and then following the boundaries between these tenements and Crumpsall up to the said river bank.</grantItem></grant> These lands, tenements, rents and services in Crumpsall were lately part of the manor of <name type="manor" role="pertainingTo" key="2788051">Manchester</name>. <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of the messuages, land, tenements, rents and services in his demesne as of fee in the said tail without heir of his body, remainder to <name type="person" role="heirByGrant" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>
, now <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name></name>
                         and his heirs. The messuages and land are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>
                         of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">services unknown</rs>, annual value 66s. 8d.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="tg"><holding><grant><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>, <name type="role">chaplain</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2376343">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Faukes</name>, <name type="role">chaplain</name>
                        </name>, and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2298794">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Buclegh</name>
                        </name> were lately seised of 12 a. land and 3 a. wood called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Olescroft</name>’, 3 a. land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Tynnecroft</name>’ and 1/2 a. land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Hamelaghton</name>’ in their demesne as of fee. By their indented charter dated <date type="grant" when="1410-04-20">20 April 1410</date>, they demised and confirmed these tenements, and the remainder in full of lands which should revert to <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Henry</rs> as detailed below, to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> described as <estate type="tg"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name>
                        </name>, and the heirs of his body</estate>, to hold of the chief lords of those fees by services thence owed and customary of right, <estateRemainder type="fs">remainder in whole to <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2593658">
                           <name type="forename">Henry</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>, <name type="role">senior</name>
                        </name>, now deceased, and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2593728">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2541879">Richard</name> son of <name type="person" key="2541809">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Radclif</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="remainderman" key="2594185">William</name> son of <name type="person" key="2594243">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>
                        </name>, who survive, and their heirs holding as before</estateRemainder>.</grant> <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of the lands and tenements in his demesne as of fee tail in the said form without heir of his body, remainder to <rs type="person">James</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs> son of <rs type="person">James</rs> and <rs type="person">William</rs> son of <rs type="person">John</rs> and their heirs. The lands and tenements are <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>of his duchy of <name type="duchy">Lancaster</name></rs>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value 20s.
                        
The lands and tenements were described as lands and tenements in <name type="place" role="district" key="496705">Manchester</name>, namely plots of land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Olescroft</name>’, ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Tynnescroft</name>’ and ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Hamelaghton</name>’. The lands in remainder are 6 a. land which <name type="person" key="2455820">
                           <name type="forename">Roger</name> 
                           <nameLink>de la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Lache</name>, late <name type="role">parson of <name xmlns:kiln="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/artshums/depts/ddh/kiln/ns/1.0" type="place" key="611175" kiln:class="nested-link">Radcliffe</name> church
                           </name>
</name> formerly held for life, and 24 a. land and 12 a. wood, described as a plot of land and wood called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">les Knolles</name>’ which <name type="person" key="2594057">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Strangways</name>
                        </name> holds in that vill of <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Henry</rs>, for a term of years, by demise of <name type="person" key="2537268">
                           <name type="forename">James</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Prestewych</name>
                        </name>, who held for the same term by demise of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>, named in the writ, reversion to <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Henry</rs> and their heirs; and 12 a. land and 12 a. wood described as another plot of land called ‘<name type="place" subtype="minorName">Kypersfeld</name>’ which the same <rs type="person">James</rs> held for a term of years in the same vill by demise of <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> named in the writ, reversion to the same <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Henry</rs> and their heirs.</holding></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="life"><name type="person" role="tenantFee" key="2244336">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Assheton</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
</name>, held the <holding xml:id="CIPM-HLD-22-789-1a">manor of <name type="manor" key="2960401">Ashton under Lyne</name></holding> of <name type="person" role="tenantFee" key="2453531">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Kirkeby</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, by fealty and service of 1d. rent yearly. <rs type="person">Richard</rs> held the manor of <name type="person" key="2631743"><name type="forename">Thomas</name> <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name>, 
                           <name type="role">lord of <name xmlns:kiln="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/artshums/depts/ddh/kiln/ns/1.0" type="place" key="496705" kiln:class="nested-link">Manchester</name>
                           </name></name>, named in the writ, by fealty and service of 22s. yearly, a hawk (<hi rend="italic">ancipiter</hi>) or 40s., and maintenance of his bailiffs of <name type="place" key="496705">Manchester</name> (<hi rend="italic">puturam ballivorum</hi>), of his manor of <name type="manor" key="2788051">Manchester</name>. <grant type="ns"><estate type="life"><name type="person" role="grantee" key="2631743">Thomas</name></estate> held the <grantItem><holding xml:id="CIPM-HLD-22-789-1b">manor of <name type="manor">Manchester</name></holding></grantItem> for life by grant of <estateReversion type="fs"><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>, <name type="role">bishop of <name type="bishopric">Durham</name>
                           </name>
                           </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
                           </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Swineshead</name> church
                           </name>
                           </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>, <name type="role">parson of <name type="parish">Haltham</name> church
                           </name>
                           </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                           </name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
                        </name>, reversion to themselves</estateReversion>.</grant> <name type="person" key="2244336">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Assheton</name>
                        </name> owed the 22s., hawk or 40s., and maintenance to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> as chief lord for <name type="person" key="2453531">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Kirkeby</name>
                        </name> and his heirs. <name type="person" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" key="2458556">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" key="2422981">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
                        </name>, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <name type="person" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
                        </name> and their ancestors, who all had this estate in <holding xml:id="CIPM-HLD-22-789-1c">the manor of <name type="manor" key="2788051">Manchester</name> from time out of mind, had view of frankpledge and whatsoever pertaining to it, tolls, pickage and stallage in the manor of <name type="manor" key="2960401">Ashton</name> from all tenants and residents in the manor of <name type="manor" key="2960401">Ashton</name> as if pertaining to the manor of <name type="manor" key="2788051">Manchester</name></holding>.
 
<grant type="quitclaim">At <name type="place" role="grantLoc" key="724655">Swineshead</name> on <date type="grant" when="1413-09-21">21 September 1413</date>, and by their charter <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556"><name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Longley</name>
</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981">John</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">Nicholas</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395">Richard</name>, <name type="person" key="2246718">William</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">John</name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265">Richard</name> granted for themselves and their heirs as much as <name type="person" key="2244336">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Assheton</name>
</name>, his heirs and assigns had in the <name type="manor" key="2960401">manor</name> and vill of <name type="place" key="47938">Ashton under Lyne</name>, from all tenants and residents in the manor of <name type="manor" key="2960401">Ashton</name> and the vill, view of frankpledge and whatsoever pertaining to it from all the same tenants and residents, after the death of <name type="person" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name>
                        </name>. By their same charter they further granted for themselves and their heirs that <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2453531">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Kirkeby</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantee" key="2244336">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Assheton</name>
                        </name> and his heirs, after the death of <name type="person" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name>, <grantItem>should be quit and discharged against them for the 21s. 11d. of the 22s. rent and of the rent of the hawk and 40s. for the hawk</grantItem>, on condition that <name type="person" key="2453531">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Kirkeby</name>
                        </name>
and his heirs hold the manor of <name type="manor" key="2960401">Ashton</name> of them, their heirs and assigns after <name type="person" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name>’s death by fealty and rent of 1d. at <date>Midsummer</date> and by service of providing for the maintenance of the said bailiffs. <rs type="person">Thomas</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">William</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> remised and released the 21s. 11d. rent... and 40s. for the hawk to <name type="person" key="2244336">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Assheton</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" key="2453531">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <nameLink>de</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Kirkeby</name>
                        </name>, his heirs and assigns, after the death of <name type="person" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>
                        </name>.</grant> <holding xml:id="CIPM-HLD-22-789-1d"><rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of the estate, as above, in the service, maintenances, liberties and rent as of free tenement for life, which were <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name>
                           of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs> as parcel of the manor of <name type="manor" key="2788051">Manchester</name>, <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="unk">service unknown</rs>, annual value 66s. 8d.</holding><join target="#CIPM-HLD-22-789-1a #CIPM-HLD-22-789-1b #CIPM-HLD-22-789-1c #CIPM-HLD-22-789-1d"/></estateGroup>
                        
<estateGroup type="life"><holding><grant>The <estateReversion type="fs"><name type="person" role="grantor" key="2458556">same bishop</name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2422981"><!--CHECK ME: ok-->
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Henege</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2473395">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Lumbard</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2391265">
                           <name type="forename">Richard</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Fryth</name>
                        </name>, who survive, and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2605468">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Thirnyng</name>, <name type="role">knight</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2501046">
                           <name type="forename">Nicholas</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Motte</name>
                        </name>, <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2246718">
                           <name type="forename">William</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Auncell</name>
                        </name> and <name type="person" role="grantor" key="2514774">
                           <name type="forename">John</name> 
                           <name type="surname">Ouerton</name>
                        </name></estateReversion>, now deceased, were lately seised in their demesne as of fee of the <grantItem>manor of <name type="manor" key="2788051">Manchester</name></grantItem>. By their indented charter dated at <name type="place" role="grantLoc">Swineshead</name>, <date type="grant" when="1411-10-06">6 October 1411</date> and <rs type="shownJurors">shown to the jurors</rs>, they demised, delivered and confirmed the manor to <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> described as <estate type="life"><name type="person" key="2631743">
                           <name type="forename">Thomas</name> 
                           <nameLink>la</nameLink> 
                           <name type="surname">Warre</name>, <name type="role">clerk</name>, <name type="role">Lord la Warre</name>
                        </name></estate>, for life, of <rs type="person">the bishop</rs>, <rs type="person">William</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Nicholas</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs>, <rs type="person">William</rs>, <rs type="person">John</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> and their heirs, performing for them and their heirs the services thence owed and customary to the chief lords of the fee, reversion to them and their heirs.</grant> <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> died seised of the manor in his demesne as of free tenement, except for certain lands and tenements which were part of the manor alienated by <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> and his previous feoffees, reversion to the surviving bishop, <rs type="person">John</rs>, <rs type="person">Richard</rs> and <rs type="person">Richard</rs> and their heirs by virtue of the reservation. <rs type="person">Thomas</rs> held the manor of <name type="manor" key="2788051">Manchester</name>, except for the above exception, for life only in the above manner and form and had no other estate. The manor is <rs type="heldOf">held of <name type="person" role="king" key="2718905">the king</name> of his duchy of <name type="duchy" key="2711163">Lancaster</name></rs> by <rs type="serviceTenure" subtype="kni">knight service</rs>, annual value 100 marks.</holding></estateGroup></ab>  
        </div>
                  <!--DEATH and HEIRS-->
                  <div type="deathHeirs">
                     <ab>
Date of death and heir general as in <ref target="#CIPM-DOC-22-784">784</ref>.</ab>
                  </div>
 
               </div>
                  <div type="classMarks">
                     <classMark type="chancery">C 139/30/54 mm.15–16</classMark>
                  </div>
            </div>
         </div>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>